Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36641480›Full record

ArticleNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2023

Does multimorbidity result in de-prioritisation of COPD in primary care?

Carolina Smith, Mikael Hasselgren, Christer Janson, Marta A Kisiel, Karin Lisspers, Anna Nager, Hanna Sandelowsky, Björn Ställberg, Josefin Sundh, Scott Montgomery

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carolina SmithSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden. Carolina.smith@oru.se.ORCID 0000-0002-2560-9563
Mikael HasselgrenSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Christer JansonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Marta A KisielDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environment Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Karin LisspersDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Anna NagerNVS, Division of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hanna SandelowskyClinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1721-6540
Björn StällbergDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8497-7326
Josefin SundhDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1926-8464
Scott MontgomeryClinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe factors associated with having COPD regularly reviewed in primary care by a nurse or physician and assess whether there was de-prioritisation for COPD in multimorbid patients. We defined de-prioritisation as not having at least one check-up by a physician during a two-year period. Among 713 COPD patients in the Swedish PRAXIS study, 473 (66%) had at least one check-up during the study period (ending in 2014). Patients with check-ups were more likely to have three or more comorbid conditions (31.9% vs. 24.6%) and exacerbations (35.1% vs. 21.7%) than those without. Compared with those without comorbidity, those with three or more diagnoses had increased relative risk ratios (and 95% CI) for consultations discussing COPD with only a physician (5.63 (2.68-11.79)), COPD-nurse only (1.67 (0.83-3.37)) or both (2.11 (1.09-4.06)). COPD patients received more frequent check-ups considering COPD if they had comorbidity or a history of exacerbations. We found no evidence of de-prioritisation for COPD in multimorbid patients.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveComorbidityHumansMultimorbidityPrimary Health CareSweden

Identifiers

PMID36641480
PMCPMC9840635

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.