ArticleCell reports2023
Chemokine CXCL4 interactions with extracellular matrix proteoglycans mediate widespread immune cell recruitment independent of chemokine receptors.
Article in Cell reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.
- Airway macrophage specific glycocalyx expression and remodeling following viral infection.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2026Article
- Identification of an Immune Cell Gene Signature for Predicting Response and Prognosis in Rectal Cancer Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Immunomodulatory role of megakaryocytes in the hematopoietic niche of myeloproliferative neoplasms.Haematologica · 2026Article
- Platelet-derived biomaterials in osteoporosis: mechanisms, evidence and translational prospects.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Review
- Tetrameric assembly disruption impairs CXCL4 chaperon ability for DNA and type I interferon immune amplification.Communications biology · 2026Article
- The extracellular matrix in inflammation and cancer.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Beyond Structure: The Dynamic Role of the Extracellular Matrix Components in Immune Evasion.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026Review
- Interferon receptor gene dosage differentially regulates hypoxia-induced platelet activation and pulmonary hypertension in down syndrome.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Glycosaminoglycans and Their Role in Capillary Walls.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026Review
- Quorum sensing geneFrontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Thrombocytopenia in murine schistosomiasis is associated with platelet uptake by liver macrophages that have a distinct activation phenotype.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- Rules of engagement: Determinants of chemokine receptor activation and selectivity by CCL27 and CCL28.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2025Article
- Emerging Roles of Megakaryocytes in Immune Regulation and Potential Therapeutic Prospects.Cells · 2025Review
- Platelet factor 4 and stromal cell-derived factor are novel prognostic biomarkers for cerebral vasospasm and mortality after subarachnoid hemorrhage.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Endothelial cell activation enhances thromboinflammation in vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia.Blood advances · 2025Article
- Proteomic and lipidomic analysis of low-density lipoprotein identifies potential biomarkers of early estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.Cancer & metabolism · 2025Article
- Nbeal2 knockout mice are not protected against hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling and pulmonary hypertension.Blood advances · 2025Article
- The Role of CXCL4 in Systemic Sclerosis: DAMP, Auto-Antigen and Biomarker.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Extracellular matrix and pregnancy: functions and opportunities caught in the net.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Review
- The multifaceted role of XCL1 in health and disease.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
24 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Leukocyte recruitment from the vasculature into tissues is a crucial component of the immune system but is also key to inflammatory disease. Chemokines are central to this process but have yet to be therapeutically targeted during inflammation due to a lack of mechanistic understanding. Specifically, CXCL4 (Platelet Factor 4, PF4) has no established receptor that explains its function. Here, we use biophysical, in vitro, and in vivo techniques to determine the mechanism underlying CXCL4-mediated leukocyte recruitment. We demonstrate that CXCL4 binds to glycosaminoglycan (GAG) sugars on proteoglycans within the endothelial extracellular matrix, resulting in increased adhesion of leukocytes to the vasculature, increased vascular permeability, and non-specific recruitment of a range of leukocytes. Furthermore, GAG sulfation confers selectivity onto chemokine localization. These findings present mechanistic insights into chemokine biology and provide future therapeutic targets.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.