Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36640186›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2023

DXA-based bone strain index in normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism.

Gaia Tabacco, Anda Mihaela Naciu, Carmelo Messina, Gianfranco Sanson, Luca Rinaudo, Roberto Cesareo, Stefania Falcone, Nicola Napoli, Fabio Massimo Ulivieri, Andrea Palermo

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Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gaia Tabacco *Unit of Metabolic Bone and Thyroid Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy. g.tabacco@policlinicocampus.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-0700
Anda Mihaela Naciu *Unit of Metabolic Bone and Thyroid Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4576-3381
Carmelo MessinaIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.
Gianfranco SansonSchool of Nursing, Clinical Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Luca RinaudoTecnologie Avanzate, Torino, Italy.
Roberto CesareoUOS Malattie Metaboliche, Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Stefania FalconeUnit of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, CTO A. Alesini Hospital, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Nicola NapoliUnit of Metabolic Bone and Thyroid Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Fabio Massimo UlivieriBone Metabolic Unit, Casa di Cura la Madonnina, Milano, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1357-3425
Andrea PalermoUnit of Metabolic Bone and Thyroid Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1143-4926

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The trabecular and cortical bone assessed by bone strain index seems not to be significantly affected in NHPT.

introductionThe natural history and bone involvement of normocalcemic hyperparathyroidism (NHPT) are not fully clarified yet. The bone strain index (BSI) is a deformation index based on the finite element method and can be applied to DXA scans. In this study, we aim to assess BSI in subjects with NHPT.

methodA case-control study included 170 subjects: 40 subjects with NHPT, 50 subjects with primary hypercalcemic hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), and 80 controls (age- and sex-matched with the NPTH group).

resultsLumbar spine (LS) bone mineral density (BMD), femoral neck (FN) BMD, total hip (TH) BMD, and TBS were similar between NHPT and both PHPT and controls. FN-BSI was lower in NHPT compared to PHPT (1.52 ± 0.31 vs 1.72 ± 0.42 p = 0.031) while there were no differences between NHPT and controls. TH-BSI was lower in NHPT compared to PHPT (1.36 ± 0.23 vs 1.52 ± 0.34, p = 0.030), while there were no differences between NHPT and controls. LS-BSI was not different between NHPT and both PHPT and controls.

conclusionThe trabecular and cortical bones assessed by BSI seem not to be significantly impaired in NHPT. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings and to give an insight into the natural history of NHPT to improve knowledge and management of this condition.

Indexed as

Hyperparathyroidism, PrimaryAbsorptiometry, PhotonBone and BonesBone DensityCancellous BoneCase-Control StudiesHumansLumbar VertebraeBone qualityBone strain indexNHPTNormocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism

Identifiers

PMID36640186

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.