Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36639715›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Obese dogs exhibit different fecal microbiome and specific microbial networks compared with normal weight dogs.

Hanbeen Kim, Jakyeom Seo, Tansol Park, Kangmin Seo, Hyun-Woo Cho, Ju Lan Chun, Ki Hyun Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Safety of FeedKind PetAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hanbeen Kim *Department of Animal Science, Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University, Miryang, 50463, Republic of Korea.
Jakyeom Seo *Department of Animal Science, Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University, Miryang, 50463, Republic of Korea.
Tansol ParkDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong-si, Gyeonggi-Do, 17546, Republic of Korea.
Kangmin SeoAnimal Welfare Research Team, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju-gun, 55365, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Woo ChoAnimal Welfare Research Team, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju-gun, 55365, Republic of Korea.
Ju Lan ChunAnimal Welfare Research Team, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju-gun, 55365, Republic of Korea.
Ki Hyun KimAnimal Welfare Research Team, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju-gun, 55365, Republic of Korea. kihyun@korea.kr.
National Institute of Animal Science · KRPusan National University · KRChung-Ang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine obesity is a major health concern that predisposes dogs to various disorders. The fecal microbiome has been attracting attention because of their impact on energy efficiency and metabolic disorders of host. However, little is known about specific microbial interactions, and how these may be affected by obesity in dogs. The objective of this study was to investigate the differences in fecal microbiome and specific microbial networks between obese and normal dogs. A total of 20 beagle dogs (males = 12, body weight [BW]: 10.5 ± 1.08 kg; females = 8, BW: 11.3 ± 1.71 kg; all 2-year-old) were fed to meet the maintenance energy requirements for 18 weeks. Then, 12 beagle dogs were selected based on body condition score (BCS) and divided into two groups: high BCS group (HBCS; BCS range: 7-9, males = 4, females = 2) and normal BCS group (NBCS; BCS range: 4-6, males = 4, females = 2). In the final week of the experiment, fecal samples were collected directly from the rectum, before breakfast, for analyzing the fecal microbiome using 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. The HBCS group had a significantly higher final BW than the NBCS group (P < 0.01). The relative abundances of Faecalibacterium, Phascolarctobacterium, Megamonas, Bacteroides, Mucispirillum, and an unclassified genus within Ruminococcaceae were significantly higher in the HBCS group than those in the NBCS group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, some Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) modules related to amino acid biosynthesis and B vitamins biosynthesis were enriched in the HBCS group (P < 0.10), whereas those related to carbohydrate metabolism were enriched in the NBCS group (P < 0.10). Microbial network analysis revealed distinct co-occurrence and mutually exclusive interactions between the HBCS and NBCS groups. In conclusion, several genera related to short-chain fatty acid production were enriched in the HBCS group. The enriched KEGG modules in the HBCS group enhanced energy efficiency through cross-feeding between auxotrophs and prototrophs. However, further studies are needed to investigate how specific networks can be interpreted in the context of fermentation characteristics in the lower gut and obesity in dogs.

Indexed as

LactationMicrobiotaAnimalsBody WeightDogsFecesFemaleMaleMilkObesityRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID36639715
PMCPMC9839755
OpenAlexW4316037220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.