ArticleGenes and immunity2023
Significance of HLA in the development of Graves' orbitopathy.
Article in Genes and immunity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Significance of HLA in Graves' disease and Graves' orbitopathy in Asian and Caucasian populations - a systematic review.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Pooled it
- Exploring Genetic Clues in Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease: A Three-Generation Study.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2026Article
- Danshenol A Mediates the Proliferation and Differentiation of Adipocytes in Thyroid-Associated OphthalmopathyEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2026Article
- Mimicry in the Bite: Shared Sequences BetweenProteomes · 2025Article
- Associations Between Clinical Manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and HLA Alleles in a Caucasian Population: A Molecular HLA Typing Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Uncommon P1 Anchor-featured Viral T Cell Epitope Preference within HLA-A*2601 and HLA-A*0101 Individuals.ImmunoHorizons · 2024Article
- Fibrocyte Participation in Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy Suggests New Approaches to Therapy.Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2023Review
- Medical Applications of Molecular Biotechnologies in the Context of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Article
- Review
- Novel Insight into Non-Genetic Risk Factors of Graves' Orbitopathy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Graves' disease (GD), similarly to most autoimmune disease, is triggered by environmental factors in genetically predisposed individuals. Particular HLA alleles increase or decrease GD risk. No such correlation was demonstrated for Graves' orbitopathy (GO) in Caucasian population. HLA-A, -B, -C, -DQB1 and -DRB1 genotyping was performed using a high-resolution method in a total number of 2378 persons including 70 patients with GO, 91 patients with non-GO GD and 2217 healthy controls to compare allele frequencies between GO, non-GO and controls. Significant associations between GO and HLA profile were demonstrated, with HLA-A*01:01, -A*32:01, -B*37:01, -B*39:01, -B*42:01, -C*08:02, C*03:02, DRB1*03:01, DRB1*14:01 and DQB1*02:01 being genetic markers of increased risk of GO, and HLA-C*04:01, -C*03:04, -C*07:02 and -DRB1*15:02 being protective alleles. Moreover, correlations between HLA alleles and increased or decreased risk of non-GO GD, but with no impact on risk of GO development, were revealed. Identification of these groups of GO-related and GO-protective alleles, as well as the alleles strongly related to non-GO GD, constitutes an important step in a development of personalized medicine, with individual risk assessment and patient-tailored treatment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.