Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36639578›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2023

Dilatation of the main pancreatic duct of unknown origin: causes and risk factors of pre-malignancy or malignancy.

Antoine Martin, Jérôme Cros, Marie-Pierre Vullierme, Safi Dokmak, Alain Sauvanet, Philippe Levy, Vinciane Rebours, Frédérique Maire

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chronic Pancreatitis: Role of Endoscopic Procedures.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antoine MartinPôle des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy Cedex, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7448-3725
Jérôme CrosPôle des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy Cedex, France.
Marie-Pierre VulliermePôle des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy Cedex, France.
Safi DokmakPôle des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy Cedex, France.
Alain SauvanetPôle des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy Cedex, France.
Philippe LevyPôle des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy Cedex, France.
Vinciane ReboursPôle des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy Cedex, France.
Frédérique MairePôle des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy Cedex, France. frederique.maire@aphp.fr.
Hôpital Beaujon · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA dilatation of the main pancreatic duct (MPD) is mainly due to obstructive causes (pancreatic tumor, chronic pancreatitis) or intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN). This study aims to assess the risk of pre-malignancy or malignancy in case of MPD dilatation with no visible mass nor obstructive calcification on computed tomography scan (CT-scan) in a population operated for it. PATIENTS AND

methodsAll patients operated on from November 2015 to December 2019 in our center for a significant dilatation of the MPD without visible obstructive cause on CT-scan were included. Preoperative work-up included at least CT-scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS). Primary endpoint was the final pathological diagnosis. Secondary endpoints were predictive factors of malignancy.

results101 patients were included, mean age 68 years-old. Final pathological data were pancreatic adenocarcinoma (n = 2), IPMN with high-grade dysplasia (n = 37), high-grade Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia (PanIN) (n = 2) (total of pre-malignant or malignant lesions: n = 41), neuroendocrine tumor (n = 6), IPMN with low-grade dysplasia (n = 45), low-grade PanIN (n = 5), chronic pancreatitis (n = 3), and benign stenosis (n = 1). On preoperative explorations, the median diameter of MPD was 7 mm [3-35]. MRI and/or EUS showed intraductal material, nodule, or cyst in 22, 32, and 52 patients, respectively; 22 patients without nodule visible on MRI or EUS had still a pre-malignant or malignant lesion. In multivariate analysis, predictive factors for pre-malignancy or malignancy were symptoms before surgery (p = 0.01), MPD dilatation without downstream stenosis (p = 0.046), and the presence of nodule (p = 0.009).

conclusionA dilatation of the MPD without detectable mass or obstructive calcification on CT-scan was associated with a pre-malignant or malignant lesion in 41 patients. Symptoms before surgery, MPD dilatation without duct narrowing, and the presence of nodules on MRI/EUS were associated with the risk of  pre-malignancy or malignancy.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic Intraductal NeoplasmsPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatitis, ChronicAgedConstriction, PathologicDilatationHumansPancreatic DuctsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsDilatation of the main pancreatic ductIPMNPancreatic adenocarcinomaPancreatic nodulePanIN

Identifiers

PMID36639578
OpenAlexW4316036372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.