Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36638792›Full record

ArticleCell2023

Loss of epigenetic information as a cause of mammalian aging.

Jae-Hyun Yang, Motoshi Hayano, Patrick T Griffin, João A Amorim, Michael S Bonkowski, John K Apostolides, Elias L Salfati, Marco Blanchette, Elizabeth M Munding, Mital Bhakta and 54 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 375 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
375citing papers in PubMed
92.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

375 citing papers in PubMed, 577 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Chromatin Packing Domain Engineering Through the Manipulation of Nuclear Cationic States.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  19. Reversing aging-like 3D genome disorganization in abioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

315 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

64 authors at 17 institutions in 5 countries.

Jae-Hyun YangPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: jae-hyun_yang@hms.harvard.edu.
Motoshi HayanoPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Patrick T GriffinPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
João A AmorimPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA; IIIUC-Institute of Interdisciplinary Research, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Michael S BonkowskiPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
John K ApostolidesComputational Biology Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Elias L SalfatiPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Marco BlanchetteCantata/Dovetail Genomics, Scotts Valley, CA, USA.
Elizabeth M MundingCantata/Dovetail Genomics, Scotts Valley, CA, USA.
Mital BhaktaCantata/Dovetail Genomics, Scotts Valley, CA, USA.
Yap Ching ChewZymo Research Corporation, Irvine, CA, USA.
Wei GuoZymo Research Corporation, Irvine, CA, USA.
Xiaojing YangZymo Research Corporation, Irvine, CA, USA.
Sun Maybury-LewisPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Xiao TianPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Jaime M RossPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Giuseppe CoppotelliPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Margarita V MeerDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Ryan Rogers-HammondPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel L VeraPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Yuancheng Ryan LuPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Jeffrey W PippinDivision of Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Michael L CreswellDivision of Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Zhixun DouDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Caiyue XuDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sarah J MitchellExperimental Gerontology Section, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Abhirup DasPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pharmacology, UNSW, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Brendan L O'ConnellDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, UCSC, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Sachin ThakurPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Alice E KanePaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Qiao SuComputational Biology Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Yasuaki MohriDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Emi K NishimuraDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Laura SchaevitzVium, San Mateo, CA, USA.
Neha GargPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Ana-Maria BaltaPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Meghan A RegoPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
Meredith Gregory-KsanderSchepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Tatjana C JakobsSchepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Lei ZhongThe Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Hiroko WakimotoDepartment of Genetics, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Jihad El AndariDepartment of Infectious Diseases/Virology, Section Viral Vector Technologies, Medical Faculty, University of Heidelberg, BioQuant, Heidelberg, Germany.
Dirk GrimmDepartment of Infectious Diseases/Virology, Section Viral Vector Technologies, Medical Faculty, University of Heidelberg, BioQuant, Heidelberg, Germany.
Raul MostoslavskyThe Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Amy J WagersPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA; Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Kazuo TsubotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Stephen J BonaseraDivision of Geriatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Durham Research Center II, Omaha, NE, USA.
Carlos M PalmeiraDepartment of Life Sciences, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Jonathan G SeidmanDepartment of Genetics, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Christine E SeidmanDepartment of Genetics, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Norman S WolfDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jill A KreilingDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
John M SedivyDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
George F MurphyDepartment of Pathology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Richard E GreenDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, UCSC, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Benjamin A GarciaDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Shelley L BergerDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Philipp OberdoerfferLaboratory of Receptor Biology and Gene Expression, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Stuart J ShanklandDivision of Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Vadim N GladyshevDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Bruce R KsanderSchepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, HMS, Boston, MA, USA.
Andreas R PfenningComputational Biology Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Luis A RajmanPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA.
David A SinclairPaul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging Research, Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School (HMS), Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: david_sinclair@hms.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCarnegie Mellon University · USDovetail Genomics (United States) · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USUniversity of Washington · USBrown University · USHeidelberg University · DEMassachusetts General Hospital · USTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · USGeorgetown University · USJoslin Diabetes Center · USKeio University · JPUniversity of Coimbra · PTUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Somatic Activation of Retrotransposition: A New Molecular Mechanism of Aging?P01AG051449 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI John M Sedivy · 2016 to 2026
$30.4M
STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR EPIGENETICS IN AGING AND LONGEVITYP01AG031862 · NIA · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI SCHULTZ, DAVID C · 2008 to 2022
$28.3M
VISION RESEARCHP30EY003790 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Patricia Ann D'Amore · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
Training Program in Molecular and Integrative Physiological SciencesT32HL007118 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LU, QUAN · 1985 to 2025
$14.3M
Translational Researchin Aging Trainnig ProgramT32AG023480 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI LIPSITZ, LEWIS · 2004 to 2024
$7.6M
Cell Biology of Astrocytes in the Optic Nerve HeadR01EY019703 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Tatjana Claudia Jakobs · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
MECHANISMS OF REPLICATIVE SENESCENCE IN CELLSR01AG016694 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI SEDIVY, JOHN M · 1999 to 2024
$5.7M
Role of Sgs1 DNA helicase in telomere maintenanceR01AG019719 · NIA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SINCLAIR, DAVID A. · 2001 to 2022
$5.3M
Juxta-glomerular cells serve as glomerular epithelial cell progenitors in glomerular diseaseR01DK097598 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHANKLAND, STUART JAMES, WESSELY, OLIVER · 2014 to 2022
$5.2M
QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF BIOLOGICAL AGE AND ITS APPLICATIONSR01AG065403 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim N. Gladyshev, Albert Tzongyang Higgins-Chen · 2020 to 2026
$4.2M
SIRT1 as a regulator of health and lifespan of mammalsR37AG028730 · NIA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SINCLAIR, DAVID A. · 2012 to 2021
$4.1M
CELL CYCLE PROTEINS AND GLOMERULAR APOPTOSISR01DK056799 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHANKLAND, STUART JAMES · 2000 to 2014
$3.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003790NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019703NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007118NIA NIH HHS F99 AG073499NIA NIH HHS K99 AG055683NIA NIH HHS K99 AG068303NIA NIH HHS K99 AG070102NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031862NIA NIH HHS P01 AG051449NIA NIH HHS R00 AG055683NIA NIH HHS R00 AG070102NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016694NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019719NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028730NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064223NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065403NIA NIH HHS R37 AG028730NIA NIH HHS T32 AG023480NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056799NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All living things experience an increase in entropy, manifested as a loss of genetic and epigenetic information. In yeast, epigenetic information is lost over time due to the relocalization of chromatin-modifying proteins to DNA breaks, causing cells to lose their identity, a hallmark of yeast aging. Using a system called "ICE" (inducible changes to the epigenome), we find that the act of faithful DNA repair advances aging at physiological, cognitive, and molecular levels, including erosion of the epigenetic landscape, cellular exdifferentiation, senescence, and advancement of the DNA methylation clock, which can be reversed by OSK-mediated rejuvenation. These data are consistent with the information theory of aging, which states that a loss of epigenetic information is a reversible cause of aging.

Indexed as

AgingEpigenesis, GeneticAnimalsDNA MethylationEpigenomeMammalsNucleoproteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeNucleoproteinsagingchromatinDNA damageepigenetic clockepigenetic reprogrammingRCMrelocalization of chromatin modifiersenescence

Identifiers

PMID36638792
PMCPMC10166133
OpenAlexW4315705280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.