Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36637627›Full record

ArticleMolecular biotechnology2023

Production of Bovine Rotavirus VP6 Subunit Vaccine in a Transgenic Fodder Crop, Egyptian Clover (Berseem, Trifolium alexandrinum) that Elicits Immune Responses in Rabbit.

Pooja Malik, Mukta Prajapati, Darshna Chaudhary, Minakshi Prasad, Ranjana Jaiwal, Pawan K Jaiwal

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pooja MalikCentre for Biotechnology, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, India.
Mukta PrajapatiCentre for Biotechnology, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, India.
Darshna ChaudharyCentre for Biotechnology, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, India.
Minakshi PrasadDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125001, India.
Ranjana JaiwalDepartment of Zoology, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, India.
Pawan K JaiwalCentre for Biotechnology, M. D. University, Rohtak, 124001, India. jaiwalpawan@rediffmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3143-4103
Maharshi Dayanand University · INLala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group A rotavirus causes acute gastroenteritis in young ones of animals worldwide and is responsible for a high rate of their morbidity and mortality leading to huge economic losses. Developing affordable and safer vaccine on large scale is imperative to reach cattle population worldwide for the long-term control of diarrhea. Rotavirus middle capsid protein layer, VP6, is the most immunogenic and highly conserved protein that induces immune responses against rotavirus. In the present study, bovine group A rotavirus VP6 protein has been expressed for the first time in a highly nutritious and palatable forage crop, Trifolium alexandrinum, using Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated stable nuclear transformation. Transgenic nature of the shoots regenerated from cotyledon explants and rooted on hygromycin-containing medium was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Southern blot hybridization, reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) and quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR), and protein expression and quantification by Western blot and enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay (ELISA), respectively. The transformation efficiency of 2.10% was obtained. The highest amount of VP6 protein produced in a transgenic line was 402 ng/g fresh weights (0.03% of total soluble protein). Oral feeding of transgenic leafy shoots expressing VP6 protein stimulated systemic immunity by inducing significantly higher titers of anti-VP6 serum IgG antibodies in rabbit to reduce rotavirus infection. These transgenic fodder plants offer safer vaccine produced on large scale at low cost with reduced regulatory issues to improve livestock's health and wealth. These plants would be used as alternative to the current live attenuated vaccines to protect young calves against rotavirus infection.

Indexed as

RotavirusRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesTrifoliumAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsCattleEgyptImmunityRabbitsVaccines, SubunitAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsRotavirus VaccinesVaccines, SubunitBovine VP6Egyptian cloverGastroenteritisRotavirusVeterinary subunit vaccine

Identifiers

PMID36637627
OpenAlexW4315871762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.