Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36637595›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2024

Spatial Language and Cognition in Autistic Preschoolers.

Kathryn E Prescott, Kimberly Crespo, Susan Ellis Weismer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn E PrescottDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, United States. kprescott@wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2570-6467
Kimberly CrespoDepartment of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States.
Susan Ellis WeismerDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, United States.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USBoston University · US

Funding

Waisman Center Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research CenterP50HD105353 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Brittany Gail Travers · 2021 to 2026
$8.5M
Prediction and Early Language Development in Young Children with ASDR01DC017974 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELLIS-WEISMER, SUSAN, SAFFRAN, JENNY R. · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Early Language Development Within the Autism SpectrumR01DC007223 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELLIS-WEISMER, SUSAN · 2006 to 2010
$2.6M
Exemplar Variability in Cross-Situational Word Learning Among Young Autistic ChildrenF31DC020901 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PRESCOTT, KATHRYN ELAINE · 2022 to 2023
$86k
Input Variability and Word Learning in Children With and Without Language ImpairmentF31DC019025 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CRESPO, KIMBERLY · 2020 to 2021
$61k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105353NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC019025NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC020901NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC007223NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017974NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC17974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeASD is associated with relative strengths in the visuospatial domain but varying abilities in the linguistic domain. Previous studies suggest parallels between spatial language and spatial cognition in older autistic individuals, but no research to date has examined this relationship in young autistic children. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to investigate the connection between children's spatial language production and nonverbal spatial cognition over time. We also examined two potential predictors of spatial language observed in previous literature, ASD symptom severity and parent spatial language input.

methodsIn past work investigating spatial language in NT children of the same age, parent-child interactions have been a primary context for study. Therefore, in the present study, we analyzed transcripts of dyadic naturalistic play interactions between autistic children and their parents over three visits from age 30 to 66 months and administered standardized cognitive and ASD diagnostic assessments at each visit.

resultsSpatial language production was related to nonverbal spatial cognition even when accounting for overall language production, though the strength of that relationship decreased over time. Parent spatial input (but not ASD severity) significantly predicted children's spatial language production over and above the effect of overall language production.

conclusionSpatial language is associated with spatial cognition in young autistic children and appears to reflect the interaction of overall linguistic skills and nonverbal spatial cognitive ability regardless of autism severity. Parent-mediated interventions may be a promising context for increasing spatial language in autistic preschoolers.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderAgedChild, PreschoolCognitionHumansLanguageLinguisticsAutism spectrum disorderLanguage developmentNonverbal cognitionParent inputSpatial language

Identifiers

PMID36637595
PMCPMC10338643
OpenAlexW4315928161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.