Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36637471›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2023

The effect of shunt removal on the quality of life in patients with congenital hydrocephalus.

Yumiko Komori, Masahiro Nonaka, Haruka Iwamura, Katsuya Ueno, Mayuko Miyata, Haruna Isozaki, Yi Li, Junichi Takeda, Tetsuo Hashiba, Akio Asai

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [A novel strategy for the diagnosis and treatment of complex hydrocephalus in children: A staged surgical management protocol].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Paediatric hydrocephalus.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yumiko KomoriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Masahiro NonakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan. nonakamasa65@gmail.com.
Haruka IwamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Katsuya UenoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Mayuko MiyataDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Haruna IsozakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Yi LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Junichi TakedaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Tetsuo HashibaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Akio AsaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Kansai Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough there have been reports investigating the quality of life of patients who underwent ventriculoperitoneal shunting or endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) for congenital hydrocephalus, there have been no studies of the quality of life of patients after ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) removal. In the present study, a survey of pediatric and congenital hydrocephalus patients was conducted to compare the quality of life of patients with a remaining VPS with that of patients who had the shunt removed.

methodsBetween February 2020 and November 2021, an outpatient survey was administered to patients 8 years of age and older who had undergone VPS due to a diagnosis of congenital hydrocephalus. The Hydrocephalus Outcome Questionnaire (HOQ) was used to assess the quality of life for this study. The HOQ scores (overall health score, physical health score, cognitive health score, and social-emotional health score) were compared among three groups: a VPS-remaining group, VPS-removed with endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) group, and VPS-removed without ETV group.

resultsThe total number of patients who underwent VPS for hydrocephalus was 71, with 47 in the VPS-remaining group, 14 in the shunt-removed with ETV group, and 10 in the shunt-removed without ETV group. The HOQ overall health score was 0.68 for the VPS-remaining group, 0.74 for the shunt-removed with ETV group, and 0.74 for the shunt-removed without ETV. There were no significant differences between the VPS-remaining group and the VPS-removed with or without ETV groups (p = 0.3255, 0.4178, respectively).

conclusionThere was no significant difference in the quality of life between patients with a remaining VPS and those who had their VPS removed with or without ETV.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusNeuroendoscopyThird VentricleChildHumansQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeVentriculoperitoneal ShuntVentriculostomyHealth outcomePediatric hydrocephalusQuality of lifeShunt removalVentriculoperitoneal shunt

Identifiers

PMID36637471
OpenAlexW4315853309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.