Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36636832›Full record

ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2023

First-in-human application of double-stranded RNA bacteriophage in the treatment of pulmonary Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection.

Linlin Li, Qiu Zhong, Yunze Zhao, Juan Bao, Bing Liu, Zhuojun Zhong, Jing Wang, Lan Yang, Tingting Zhang, Mengjun Cheng and 3 more

Open access · goldFull text readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The respiratory tract virome: unravelling the role of viral dark matter in respiratory health and disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. OvercomingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Phage diversity in One Health.Essays in biochemistry · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Viruses · 2024
    Review
  17. Bacteriophage therapy for drug-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Linlin LiShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1887-713X
Qiu ZhongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yunze ZhaoShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Juan BaoShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bing LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1670-6115
Zhuojun ZhongDepartment of Microbiology, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Microbiology, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lan YangShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tingting ZhangShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mengjun ChengShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Nannan WuShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1244-0030
Tongyu ZhuShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6697-4209
Shuai LeShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai Institute of Phage, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3748-5454
Army Medical University · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNShanghai CASB Biotechnology (China) · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) phage phiYY is able to kill a pyomelanin-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain, which was isolated from a 40-year-old man with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and chronic lung infection. Phage therapy was used as a last resort for this patient. The three-course nebulized phiYY treatment was used to reduce the bacterial burden and clinical symptoms of the patient. Recurrences of P. aeruginosa infections were observed 1-3 days post phage therapy. The recurrent isolates exhibited distinct antibiotic-susceptibility profiles compared with the original strain yet were still susceptible to phiYY. This assay represents the application of dsRNA phage in the treatment of chronic lung infection, albeit the safety and efficacy of the dsRNA phage require further assessment.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesPseudomonas InfectionsAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansLungMalePseudomonas aeruginosaRNA, Double-StrandedAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID36636832
PMCPMC10034620
OpenAlexW4315928767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read8
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.