Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36636340›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Integrated multi-omics analyses reveal effects of empagliflozin on intestinal homeostasis in high-fat-diet mice.

Junfeng Shi, Hongyan Qiu, Qian Xu, Yuting Ma, Tongtong Ye, Zengguang Kuang, Na Qu, Chengxia Kan, Ningning Hou, Fang Han and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Effects ofNutrients · 2024
    Article
  9. Integrated 'omics analysis for the gut microbiota response to moxibustion in a rat model of chronic fatigue syndrome.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junfeng ShiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Hongyan QiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Qian XuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Yuting MaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Tongtong YeDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Zengguang KuangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Na QuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Chengxia KanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Ningning HouDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Fang HanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Xiaodong SunDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 2428 Yuhe Road, Weifang, Shandong 261031, China.
Weifang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity has become a global epidemic, associated with several chronic complications. The intestinal microbiome is a critical regulator of metabolic homeostasis and obesity. Empagliflozin, a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, has putative anti-obesity effects. In this study, we used multi-omics analysis to determine whether empagliflozin regulates metabolism in an obese host through the intestinal microbiota. Compared with obese mice, the empagliflozin-treated mice had a higher species diversity of gut microbiota, characterized by a reduction in the Firmicutes/Bacteroides ratio. Metabolomic analysis unambiguously identified 1,065 small molecules with empagliflozin affecting metabolites mainly enriched in amino acid metabolism, such as tryptophan metabolism. RNA sequencing results showed that immunoglobulin A and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor signaling pathways in the intestinal immune network were activated after empagliflozin treatment. This integrative analysis highlighted that empagliflozin maintains intestinal homeostasis by modulating gut microbiota diversity and tryptophan metabolism. This will inform the development of therapies for obesity based on host-microbe interactions.

Indexed as

Immune systemMetabolomicsMicrobial genomicsTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID36636340
PMCPMC9830204
OpenAlexW4313479383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.