Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36635939›Full record

ArticleClinical chemistry and laboratory medicine2023

Evaluation of hemolysis, lipemia, and icterus interference with common clinical immunoassays.

Amir Karin, Victoria Higgins, Jessica Miller, Davor Brinc, Vathany Kulasingam, Rajeevan Selvaratnam

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Article in Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Influence of hemolysis, lipemia and bilirubin on biobank sample quality- origin and interference in the use for extracellular vesicle (EV) and MiRNA analyses.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amir KarinDivision of Clinical Chemistry, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Victoria HigginsDynaLIFE Medical Labs, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Jessica MillerDynacare, Brampton, ON, Canada.
Davor BrincDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Vathany KulasingamDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rajeevan SelvaratnamDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4457-616X
University Health Network · CABrampton Civic Hospital · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHemolysis, icterus, and lipemia (HIL) are common sources of endogenous interference in clinical laboratory testing. Defining the threshold of interference for immunoassays enables appropriate reporting of their results when they are affected by HIL.

methodsPools of residual patient serum samples were spiked with a known amount of interferent to create samples with varying concentrations of hemolysate, bilirubin, and Intralipid that mimicked the effects of endogenous HIL. Samples were analysed on the Alinity

resultsC-peptide, estradiol, serum folate, free T4, homocysteine, insulin, and vitamin B12 were found to be affected by hemolysis, at hemoglobin concentrations between 0.3 to 20 g/L. Immunoassays for BNP, estradiol, free T3, and homocysteine were affected by icterus at conjugated bilirubin concentrations between 50 to 1,044 μmol/L. BNP, serum folate, and homocysteine were affected by Intralipid with measured triglyceride concentrations between 0.8 to 10 mmol/L. Lastly, serological immunoassays for HIV and hepatitis A, B and C were also affected by interferences.

conclusionsImmunoassays are impacted by varying degrees of HIL interference. Some measurands, in the presence of interference, are affected in a manner not previously indicated. The data presented herein provide an independent evaluation of HIL thresholds and will be of aid to resource-limited clinical laboratories that are unable to internally verify endogenous interferences when implementing the Alinity

Indexed as

HyperlipidemiasJaundiceBilirubinEstradiolFolic AcidHemolysisHumansImmunoassayBilirubinEstradiolFolic AcidAbbott AlinityhemolysisicterusimmunoassayinterferenceIntralipidlipemiaserology

Identifiers

PMID36635939
OpenAlexW4315927795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.