Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36635730›Full record

ReviewMolecular brain2023

Circadian rhythms in the blood-brain barrier: impact on neurological disorders and stress responses.

Nicolette Schurhoff, Michal Toborek

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular brain, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Enteric-colonizedGut microbes · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Constant light disrupts biological rhythms and worsens sleep quality but does not elevate blood pressure in female rats.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
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  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Nicolette SchurhoffDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Suite 528, 1011 NW 15th Street, Miami, FL, 33155, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5525-2948
Michal ToborekDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Suite 528, 1011 NW 15th Street, Miami, FL, 33155, USA. mtoborek@med.miami.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4475-2119
University of Miami · US

Funding

Tat, amyloid beta and brain endothelial barrier functionR01MH072567 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Michal Toborek · 2005 to 2026
$7.6M
Role of cerebral vasculature in brain ischemia in HIV infectionR01HL126559 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOBOREK, MICHAL · 2014 to 2024
$3.8M
To evaluate the role of cannabinoid signaling during the comorbidity of HIV and Alzheimer¿s disease in the context of HIV-associated cognitive disordersR01DA040537 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI NAIR, MADHAVAN P. · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
Targeting Inflammasomes in Substance Abuse and HIVR01DA050528 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOBOREK, MICHAL · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Defining brain pericytes as a novel and myeloid-derived HIV reservoirR01MH128022 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOBOREK, MICHAL · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
Prevention of HIV and drug abuse-induced brain pathology by targeting mitochondriaR01DA044579 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOBOREK, MICHAL · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
A new pathway of spinal neurons in neuropathic pain induced by HIV with opioidR01DA047157 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HAO, SHUANGLIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Role of the BBB in HIV brain infection during methamphetamine abuseR01DA039576 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOBOREK, MICHAL · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
Novel role of inflammasome activation in ART neurotoxicityR21MH122235 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOBOREK, MICHAL · 2020 to 2021
$422k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL126559NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126559NIDA NIH HHS DA039576NIDA NIH HHS DA040537NIDA NIH HHS DA044579NIDA NIH HHS DA047157NIDA NIH HHS DA050528NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039576NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040537NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044579NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047157NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050528NIMH NIH HHS MH072567NIMH NIH HHS MH122235NIMH NIH HHS MH128022NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH072567NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128022NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH122235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circadian disruption has become more prevalent in society due to the increase in shift work, sleep disruption, blue light exposure, and travel via different time zones. The circadian rhythm is a timed transcription-translation feedback loop with positive regulators, BMAL1 and CLOCK, that interact with negative regulators, CRY and PER, to regulate both the central and peripheral clocks. This review highlights the functions of the circadian rhythm, specifically in the blood-brain barrier (BBB), during both healthy and pathological states. The BBB is a highly selective dynamic interface composed of CNS endothelial cells, astrocytes, pericytes, neurons, and microglia that form the neurovascular unit (NVU). Circadian rhythms modulate BBB integrity through regulating oscillations of tight junction proteins, assisting in functions of the NVU, and modulating transporter functions. Circadian disruptions within the BBB have been observed in stress responses and several neurological disorders, including brain metastasis, epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. Further understanding of these interactions may facilitate the development of improved treatment options and preventative measures.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBlood-Brain BarrierAstrocytesCircadian RhythmEndothelial CellsHumansBlood–brain barrierBrainCircadian rhythmNeurological disordersStress responses

Identifiers

PMID36635730
PMCPMC9835375
OpenAlexW4315781582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.