Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36635675›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2023

Incivility in medical education: a scoping review.

Laura E Abate, Larrie Greenberg

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Physician incivility in the health care workplace.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Difficulties Faced by Residents and Clues for Solutions: A Qualitative Study.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Laura E AbateSchool of Medicine & Health Sciences, The George Washington University, 2300 Eye St NW, Washington, DC, 20037, USA. leabate@gwu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9051-9428
Larrie GreenbergSchool of Medicine & Health Sciences, The George Washington University, 2300 Eye St NW, Washington, DC, 20037, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incivility in the workplace, school and political system in the United States has permeated mass and social media in recent years and has also been recognized as a detrimental factor in medical education. In this scoping review, we use the term incivility to encompass a spectrum of behaviors that occur across the continuum of medical education, and which include verbal abuse including rude or dismissive conduct, sexual and racial harassment and discrimination, and sexual and physical assault. We identified research on incivility involving medical students, residents and fellows, and faculty in North America to describe multiple aspects of incivility in medical education settings published since 2000. Our results reinforce that incivility is likely under-reported across the continuum of medical education and also confirmed incidences of incivility involving nursing personnel and patients, not emphasized in previous reviews. The authors suggest a zero-tolerance national policy if this problem is to be resolved.

Indexed as

Discrimination, PsychologicalEducation, MedicalIncivilityFaculty, MedicalHumansInternship and ResidencyOccupational StressSchoolsSchools, MedicalUnited StatesWorkplaceAbuseBullyingDiscriminationFacultyHarassmentIncivilityMedical educationMedical schoolResidencyResidents

Identifiers

PMID36635675
PMCPMC9838055

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.