Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36635673›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Correlation between surgical segment mobility and paravertebral muscle fatty infiltration of upper adjacent segment in single-segment LDD patients: retrospective study at a minimum 2 years' follow-up.

Jianbin Guan, Dingyan Zhao, Tao Liu, Xing Yu, Ningning Feng, Guozheng Jiang, Wenhao Li, Kaitan Yang, He Zhao, Yongdong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dynamic versus rigid lumbar fixation: A multimodal comparison of paraspinal muscle morphology, electromyography, and functional outcomes.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianbin Guan *Dongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
Dingyan Zhao *Dongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
Tao LiuDongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
Xing YuDongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China. yuxingbucm@sina.com.
Ningning FengDongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
Guozheng JiangDongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
Wenhao LiDongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
Kaitan YangDongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
He ZhaoDongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
Yongdong YangDongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Haiyuncang No.5, Dongcheng District, 100700, Beijing, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNDongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

the Horizontal Subject "effect of biomimetic mineralized collagen artificial bone in the treatment of spinal diseases and fractures" of Dongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine HX-DZM-2018010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between surgical segment mobility and fatty infiltration of the adjacent segment paravertebral muscles in patients with single-segment lumbar degenerative disease (LDD) who underwent decompression with fusion or dynamic stabilization.

methodsRetrospective analysis of patients who underwent lumbar decompression combined with titanium rod fixation intertransverse fusion (PITF group), Isobar TTL dynamic stabilization (TTL group) or Isobar EVO dynamic stabilization (EVO group) for single-segment lumbar degenerative disease, from March 2012 to July 2018. The preoperative and final follow-up clinical indexes C-LDSI and the measured imaging indexes (range of motion of the surgical segment and the upper adjacent segment, and Goutallier grade of the upper adjacent segment) were counted, and the differences between the preoperative and final follow-up indexes were compared.

resultsAccording to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 68 patients were included in this study, 21 in the PITF group, 24 in the TTL group, and 23 in the EVO group. At the final follow-up, the C-LSDI score had significantly higher in the PITF group than the TTL and EVO groups, and the C-LSDI score was a very strongly negatively correlated with ROM of surgical segment (r=-0.7968, p < 0.001). There was a strong negative correlation between surgical segment and upper adjacent segment mobility (r = -0.6959, p < 0.001). And there was a very strong negative correlation between ROM of surgical segment and upper adjacent segment paravertebral muscle Goutallier classification (r = -0.8092, p < 0.001), whereas the ROM of the upper adjacent segment was strong positive correlated with the Goutallier classification (r = 0.6703, P < 0.001).

conclusionCompared with decompression combined with rigid fusion, decompression combined with dynamic fixation for single-segment lumbar degenerative disease can significantly reduce postoperative low back stiffness. And a certain range of increased mobility of the dynamic stabilization device can effectively reduce the compensatory mobility of the upper adjacent segment and slow down the fatty infiltration of the paravertebral muscle in the adjacent segment.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationSpinal FusionFollow-Up StudiesHumansLumbar VertebraeMusclesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeIsobarLumbar degenerative diseaseParaspinal muscles fat infiltrationPosterior pedicle screw fixationPosterolateral intertransverse lumbar fusion

Identifiers

PMID36635673
PMCPMC9835309
OpenAlexW4315795944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.