Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36635481›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Complex multiple introductions drive fall armyworm invasions into Asia and Australia.

Rahul Rane, Thomas K Walsh, Pauline Lenancker, Andrew Gock, Thi Hang Dao, Van Liem Nguyen, Thein Nyunt Khin, Divina Amalin, Khonesavanh Chittarath, Muhammad Faheem and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 11 institutions in 10 countries.

Rahul RaneCSIRO, 343 Royal Parade, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC, 3052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4616-6244
Thomas K WalshCSIRO, Black Mountain Laboratories, Clunies Ross Street, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8425-0135
Pauline LenanckerSugar Research Australia, 71378 Bruce Highway, Gordonvale, QLD, 4865, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0532-2768
Andrew GockCSIRO, Black Mountain Laboratories, Clunies Ross Street, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7150-2380
Thi Hang DaoPlant Protection Research Institute, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-1539-3148
Van Liem NguyenPlant Protection Research Institute, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-7722-9389
Thein Nyunt KhinDepartment of Agricultural Research, Yezin, Naypyidaw, Myanmar.ORCID 0000-0002-2941-9599
Divina AmalinDepartment of Biology, De La Salle University, Manila, Philippines.ORCID 0000-0002-7145-9930
Khonesavanh ChittarathDepartment of Agriculture, Plant Protection Center, Vientiane, Lao PDR.ORCID 0000-0002-7881-1474
Muhammad FaheemCAB International Southeast Asia, Serdang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-4668-5506
Sivapragasam AnnamalaiCAB International Southeast Asia, Serdang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5959-8818
Sathis Sri ThanarajooCAB International Southeast Asia, Serdang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5460-5580
Y Andi TrisyonoDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Depok, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-9483-502X
Sathya KhayPlant Protection Division of CARDI, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Juil KimCollege of Agriculture and Life Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0216-5012
Lastus KuniataNew Britain Palm Oil, Ramu Agri Industry Ltd., Lae, Papua New Guinea.
Kevin PowellSugar Research Australia, 71378 Bruce Highway, Gordonvale, QLD, 4865, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7152-3517
Andrew KalyebiAJSK, P.O Box 16761, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-3108-9592
Michael H OtimNational Crops Resources Research Institute, Namulonge, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-5406-012X
Kiwoong NamDGIMI, Université Montpellier, INRAE, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3194-8673
Emmanuelle d'AlençonDGIMI, Université Montpellier, INRAE, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8994-0119
Karl H J GordonCSIRO, Black Mountain Laboratories, Clunies Ross Street, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4371-0454
Wee Tek TayCSIRO, Black Mountain Laboratories, Clunies Ross Street, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. weetek.tay@csiro.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8451-0811
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUSugar Research Australia (Australia) · AUUniversité de Montpellier · FRVietnam Academy of Agricultural Sciences · VNDe La Salle University · PHKangwon National University · KRMinistry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries · KHNational Agricultural Research Institute · UGNew Britain Palm Oil (Papua New Guinea) · PGUniversitas Gadjah Mada · IDYezin Agricultural University · MM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fall armyworm (FAW) Spodoptera frugiperda is thought to have undergone a rapid 'west-to-east' spread since 2016 when it was first identified in western Africa. Between 2018 and 2020, it was recorded from South Asia (SA), Southeast Asia (SEA), East Asia (EA), and Pacific/Australia (PA). Population genomic analyses enabled the understanding of pathways, population sources, and gene flow in this notorious agricultural pest species. Using neutral single nucleotide polymorphic (SNP) DNA markers, we detected genome introgression that suggested most populations in this study were overwhelmingly C- and R-strain hybrids (n = 252/262). SNP and mitochondrial DNA markers identified multiple introductions that were most parsimoniously explained by anthropogenic-assisted spread, i.e., associated with international trade of live/fresh plants and plant products, and involved 'bridgehead populations' in countries to enable successful pest establishment in neighbouring countries. Distinct population genomic signatures between Myanmar and China do not support the 'African origin spread' nor the 'Myanmar source population to China' hypotheses. Significant genetic differentiation between populations from different Australian states supported multiple pathways involving distinct SEA populations. Our study identified Asia as a biosecurity hotspot and a FAW genetic melting pot, and demonstrated the use of genome analysis to disentangle preventable human-assisted pest introductions from unpreventable natural pest spread.

Indexed as

CommerceSpodopteraAnimalsAsiaAustraliaGene FlowGenetic MarkersGenetics, PopulationIntroduced SpeciesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID36635481
PMCPMC9837037
OpenAlexW4315779663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.