Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36635345›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

An untargeted metabolomic approach to investigate antiviral defence mechanisms in memory leukocytes secreting anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG in vitro.

Gevi Federica, Fanelli Giuseppina, Lelli Veronica, Zarletti Gianpaolo, Tiberi Massimo, De Molfetta Veronica, Scapigliati Giuseppe, Timperio Anna Maria

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gevi Federica *Department of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.
Fanelli Giuseppina *Department of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.
Lelli VeronicaDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.
Zarletti GianpaoloDepartment of Innovative Biology, Agro-Food and Forestry, University of Tuscia, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.
Tiberi MassimoDepartment of Innovative Biology, Agro-Food and Forestry, University of Tuscia, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.
De Molfetta VeronicaDepartment of Innovative Biology, Agro-Food and Forestry, University of Tuscia, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.
Scapigliati GiuseppeDepartment of Innovative Biology, Agro-Food and Forestry, University of Tuscia, 01100, Viterbo, Italy. scapigliati@unitus.it.
Timperio Anna MariaDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, 01100, Viterbo, Italy. timperio@unitus.it.
Università degli Studi della Tuscia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence shows that individuals infected by SARS-CoV-2 experience an altered metabolic state in multiple organs. Metabolic activities are directly involved in modulating immune responses against infectious diseases, yet our understanding of how host metabolism relates to inflammatory responses remains limited. To better elucidate the underlying biochemistry of the leukocyte response, we focused our analysis on possible relationships between SARS-CoV-2 post-infection stages and distinct metabolic pathways. Indeed, we observed a significant altered metabolism of tryptophan and urea cycle pathways in cultures of peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained 60-90 days after infection and showing in vitro IgG antibody memory for spike-S1 antigen (n = 17). This work, for the first time, identifies metabolic routes in cell metabolism possibly related to later stages of immune defence against SARS-CoV-2 infection, namely, when circulating antibodies may be absent but an antibody memory is present. The results suggest reprogramming of leukocyte metabolism after viral pathogenesis through activation of specific amino acid pathways possibly related to protective immunity against SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

COVID-19Leukocytes, MononuclearAntibodies, ViralAntiviral AgentsHumansImmunoglobulin GLeukocytesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralAntiviral AgentsImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID36635345
PMCPMC9835734
OpenAlexW4315701609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.