Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36635236›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2023

The longevity-associated BPIFB4 gene supports cardiac function and vascularization in ageing cardiomyopathy.

Monica Cattaneo, Antonio P Beltrami, Anita C Thomas, Gaia Spinetti, Valeria Vincenza Alvino, Elisa Avolio, Claudia Veneziano, Irene Giulia Rolle, Sandro Sponga, Elena Sangalli and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying cardiovascular aging.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2025
    Review
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  19. Role of noncoding RNAs in cardiac ageing.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Monica CattaneoCardiovascular Department, IRCCS MultiMedica, Via G. Fantoli, 16/15, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1866-5866
Antonio P BeltramiDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Academic Hospital of Udine, ASUFC, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misercordia 15, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Anita C ThomasTranslational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Upper Maudlin St, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
Gaia SpinettiCardiovascular Department, IRCCS MultiMedica, Via G. Fantoli, 16/15, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Valeria Vincenza AlvinoTranslational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Upper Maudlin St, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
Elisa AvolioTranslational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Upper Maudlin St, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
Claudia VenezianoDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Academic Hospital of Udine, ASUFC, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misercordia 15, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Irene Giulia RolleDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Academic Hospital of Udine, ASUFC, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misercordia 15, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Sandro SpongaDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Academic Hospital of Udine, ASUFC, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misercordia 15, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Elena SangalliCardiovascular Department, IRCCS MultiMedica, Via G. Fantoli, 16/15, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Anna MaciagCardiovascular Department, IRCCS MultiMedica, Via G. Fantoli, 16/15, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6562-5640
Fabrizio Dal PiazDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Via Salvator Allende 1, 84081 Salerno, Italy.
Carmine VecchioneDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Via Salvator Allende 1, 84081 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2473-4565
Aishah AleneziWales Research & Diagnostic Positron Emission Tomography Imaging centre (PETIC) School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff University, CF14 4XN Cardiff, UK.
Stephen PaiseyWales Research & Diagnostic Positron Emission Tomography Imaging centre (PETIC) School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff University, CF14 4XN Cardiff, UK.
Annibale A PucaCardiovascular Department, IRCCS MultiMedica, Via G. Fantoli, 16/15, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Paolo MadedduTranslational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Upper Maudlin St, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
MultiMedica · ITUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Udine · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITCardiff University · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/18/66/33838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe ageing heart naturally incurs a progressive decline in function and perfusion that available treatments cannot halt. However, some exceptional individuals maintain good health until the very late stage of their life due to favourable gene-environment interaction. We have previously shown that carriers of a longevity-associated variant (LAV) of the BPIFB4 gene enjoy prolonged health spans and lesser cardiovascular complications. Moreover, supplementation of LAV-BPIFB4 via an adeno-associated viral vector improves cardiovascular performance in limb ischaemia, atherosclerosis, and diabetes models. Here, we asked whether the LAV-BPIFB4 gene could address the unmet therapeutic need to delay the heart's spontaneous ageing. METHODS AND

resultsImmunohistological studies showed a remarkable reduction in vessel coverage by pericytes in failing hearts explanted from elderly patients. This defect was attenuated in patients carrying the homozygous LAV-BPIFB4 genotype. Moreover, pericytes isolated from older hearts showed low levels of BPIFB4, depressed pro-angiogenic activity, and loss of ribosome biogenesis. LAV-BPIFB4 supplementation restored pericyte function and pericyte-endothelial cell interactions through a mechanism involving the nucleolar protein nucleolin. Conversely, BPIFB4 silencing in normal pericytes mimed the heart failure pericytes. Finally, gene therapy with LAV-BPIFB4 prevented cardiac deterioration in middle-aged mice and rescued cardiac function and myocardial perfusion in older mice by improving microvasculature density and pericyte coverage.

conclusionsWe report the success of the LAV-BPIFB4 gene/protein in improving homeostatic processes in the heart's ageing. These findings open to using LAV-BPIFB4 to reverse the decline of heart performance in older people.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesLongevityAgingAnimalsCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaGenotypeIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMicePericytesBpifb4 protein, mouseIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsAgeingAngiogenesisMyocardial fibrosisNucleolinPerivascular cells

Identifiers

PMID36635236
PMCPMC10318395
OpenAlexW4315782772

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.