Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36634992›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2023

Severe thrombocytopaenia induced by systemic lupus erythematosus presenting as haemorrhagic oral bullae in a paediatric patient.

Alec Giakas, Katherine Holder, Bernardo Galvan, James Stallworth

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alec GiakasDepartment of Pediatrics, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0082-1648
Katherine HolderDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-2865
Bernardo GalvanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, Texas, USA bernardo.galvan@ttuhsc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5250-9317
James StallworthDepartment of Pediatrics, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Texas Tech University · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease with varying dermatological findings. We review a unique presentation of SLE with a literature review. A previously healthy early adolescent female presented with painful, oral mucosal bullae filled with sanguineous fluid. She endorsed a tender right knee, but examination revealed no additional abnormalities. CBC demonstrated severe pancytopaenia. Further workup, including Coombs positive RBCs and positive ANA, anti-Smith, and anti-dsDNA antibodies, confirmed Lupus as the aetiology of this patient's presentation. A form of blistering SLE and resultant thrombocytopaenia was likely responsible for the patient's oral manifestations. After receiving 60 g intravenous immunoglobulin and 3 days high-dose pulse corticosteroids, her dermatological symptoms resolved. Although cases of blistering SLE with mucosal bullae have been described in the literature, this is the first documented case of haemorrhagic mucosal bullae as the presenting symptom of thrombocytopaenia in SLE in a paediatric patient.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicThrombocytopeniaAdolescentBlisterChildFemaleHemorrhageHumansLung DiseasesDermatologyMouthPaediatricsSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID36634992
PMCPMC9843159
OpenAlexW4315785060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.