Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36634862›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)2023

Long-term air pollution exposure and diabetes risk in American older adults: A national secondary data-based cohort study.

Maayan Yitshak Sade, Liuhua Shi, Elena Colicino, Heresh Amini, Joel D Schwartz, Qian Di, Robert O Wright

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epidemiological and mechanistic links between PMFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Spatial Association between Air Pollution and Non-communicable Diseases and their Distribution in India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Frailty Was Associated With Atmospheric NO2 Levels: A Geospatial Approach.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. A bibliometric analysis of research on the health impacts of ozone air pollution.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Particulate Air Pollution Exposure and Stroke among Adults in Israel.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Maayan Yitshak SadeIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: maayan.yitshak-sade@mssm.edu.
Liuhua ShiGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Elena ColicinoIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Heresh AminiDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Joel D SchwartzExposure, Epidemiology, and Risk Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Qian DiVanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Robert O WrightIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USEmory University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKVanke (China) · CN

Funding

Conduits: Mount Sinai Health System Translational Science HubUL1TR004419 · NCATS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Rosalind J Wright · 2022 to 2026
$46.4M
True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MATTHEW S PERZANOWSKI · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI JAIME ELIZABETH HART · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Albert C Shaw · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Statistical Services and Methods Development ResourceU2CES026555 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI TEITELBAUM, SUSAN L · 2015 to 2025
$26.4M
Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI William Michael Caudle · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
The Mount Sinai Transdisciplinary Center on Early Environmental ExposuresP30ES023515 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Manish Arora · 2014 to 2026
$21.3M
Stress, Lead, Iron Deficiency and NeurodevelopmentR01ES013744 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Robert O Wright · 2007 to 2026
$13.4M
Air Pollution and Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias: A National StudyR01AG074357 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEENLAND, NELSON K · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Air Particulate Pollution and Stress: Effects and Mechanisms for Long-term Maternal Obesity RisksR01ES032242 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI COLICINO, ELENA, WU, HAOTIAN · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Identifying low dose measurement error corrected effects of multiple pollutants using causal modelingR01ES032418 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SCHWARTZ, JOEL D · 2021 to 2024
$1.7M
Climate Penalty: Climate-driven Increases in Ozone and PM2.5 Levels and MortalityR21ES032606 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, HOWARD H · 2021 to 2022
$456k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR004419NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074357NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023515NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013744NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES032242NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES032418NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES032606NIEHS NIH HHS U2C ES026555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes is a major public health concern. Several studies have found an increased diabetes risk associated with long-term air pollution exposure. However, most current studies are limited in their generalizability, exposure assessment, or the ability to differentiate incidence and prevalence cases. We assessed the association between air pollution and first documented diabetes occurrence in a national U.S. cohort of older adults to estimate diabetes risk. We included all Medicare enrollees 65 years and older in the fee-for-service program, part A and part B, in the contiguous United States (2000-2016). Participants were followed annually until the first recorded diabetes diagnosis, end of enrollment, or death (264, 869, 458 person-years). We obtained annual estimates of fine particulate matter (PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AgedCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureHumansMedicareNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterUnited StatesAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir pollutionDiabetes incidenceNO(2)O(3)PM(2.5)

Identifiers

PMID36634862
PMCPMC9905312
OpenAlexW4313830948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.