Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36634679›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2023

Regulators of male and female sexual development are critical for the transmission of a malaria parasite.

Andrew J C Russell, Theo Sanderson, Ellen Bushell, Arthur M Talman, Burcu Anar, Gareth Girling, Mirjam Hunziker, Robyn S Kent, Julie S Martin, Tom Metcalf and 13 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. A single-cell atlas ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  10. Integrative genomics ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  11. Bio-protocol · 2026
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  12. Molecular mechanisms involved inFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  13. A divergentResearch square · 2025
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  14. TwoResearch square · 2025
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  15. Article
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  17. TheInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Andrew J C RussellWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Theo SandersonWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK; Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Ellen BushellWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK; Laboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden; Department of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden.
Arthur M TalmanWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK; MIVEGEC, University of Montpellier, IRD, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Burcu AnarWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Gareth GirlingWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Mirjam HunzikerLaboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden; Department of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden.
Robyn S KentDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
Julie S MartinWellcome Centre for Integrative Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity, and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8TA, UK.
Tom MetcalfWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Ruddy MontandonWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Vikash PandeyLaboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden; Department of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden.
Mercedes PardoThe Institute of Cancer Research, London SW3 6JB, UK.
A Brett RobertsWellcome Centre for Integrative Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity, and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8TA, UK.
Claire SayersLaboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden; Department of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden.
Frank SchwachWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Jyoti S ChoudharyThe Institute of Cancer Research, London SW3 6JB, UK.
Julian C RaynerCambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK.
Thierry VoetDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Leuven, KU Leuven, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium; KU Leuven Institute for Single Cell Omics, LISCO, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Katarzyna K ModrzynskaWellcome Centre for Integrative Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity, and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8TA, UK.
Andrew P WatersWellcome Centre for Integrative Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity, and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8TA, UK. Electronic address: andy.waters@glasgow.ac.uk.
Mara K N LawniczakWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK. Electronic address: mara@sanger.ac.uk.
Oliver BillkerLaboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden; Department of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, Umeå 90187, Sweden. Electronic address: oliver.billker@umu.se.
Wellcome Sanger Institute · GBUmeå University · SEWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRKU Leuven · BEThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 083811Wellcome Trust 104111Wellcome Trust 107046Wellcome Trust 202600Wellcome Trust 202600/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 206194Wellcome Trust 210918/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria transmission to mosquitoes requires a developmental switch in asexually dividing blood-stage parasites to sexual reproduction. In Plasmodium berghei, the transcription factor AP2-G is required and sufficient for this switch, but how a particular sex is determined in a haploid parasite remains unknown. Using a global screen of barcoded mutants, we here identify genes essential for the formation of either male or female sexual forms and validate their importance for transmission. High-resolution single-cell transcriptomics of ten mutant parasites portrays the developmental bifurcation and reveals a regulatory cascade of putative gene functions in the determination and subsequent differentiation of each sex. A male-determining gene with a LOTUS/OST-HTH domain as well as the protein interactors of a female-determining zinc-finger protein indicate that germ-granule-like ribonucleoprotein complexes complement transcriptional processes in the regulation of both male and female development of a malaria parasite.

Indexed as

CulicidaeMalariaParasitesAnimalsFemaleMalePlasmodium bergheiProtozoan ProteinsSexual DevelopmentProtozoan ProteinsdevelopmentdifferentiationmalariaPlasmodiumsex determinationsex ratiosingle cell analysistransmission

Identifiers

PMID36634679
PMCPMC7616090
OpenAlexW4315927889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.