Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36633602›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2023

Posterior tibial plateau impaction fractures are not associated with increased knee instability: a quantitative pivot shift analysis.

Brian M Godshaw, Jonathan D Hughes, Gian Andrea Lucidi, Joshua Setliff, Mikael Sansone, Jon Karlsson, Volker Musahl

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Brian M GodshawDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Rooney Sports Complex, 3200 South Water Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9554-0410
Jonathan D HughesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Rooney Sports Complex, 3200 South Water Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, USA.
Gian Andrea LucidiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Rooney Sports Complex, 3200 South Water Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, USA.
Joshua SetliffDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Rooney Sports Complex, 3200 South Water Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, USA.
Mikael SansoneDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jon KarlssonDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Volker MusahlDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Rooney Sports Complex, 3200 South Water Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, USA. musahlv@upmc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate posterolateral tibial plateau impaction fractures and how they contribute to rotatory knee laxity using quantitative pivot shift analysis. It was hypothesised that neither the presence of nor the degree of involvement of the plateau would affect rotatory knee laxity in the ACL-deficient knee.

methodsA retrospective review of prospectively collected data on 284 patients with complete anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries was conducted. Posterolateral tibial plateau impaction fractures were identified on preoperative MRI. The patients were divided into two cohorts: "fractures" or "no fractures". The cohort with fractures was further categorised based on fracture morphology: "extra-articular", "articular-impaction", or "displaced-articular fragment". All data were collected during examination under anaesthesia performed immediately prior to ACL reconstruction. This included a standard pivot shift test graded by the examiner and quantitative data including anterior tibial translation (mm) via Rolimeter, quantitative pivot shift (QPS) examination (mm) via PIVOT tablet technology, and acceleration (m/sec

resultsThere were 112 patients with posterolateral tibial plateau impaction fractures (112/284, 39%). Of these, 71/112 (63%) were "extra-articular", 28/112 (25%) "articular-impaction", and 13/112 (12%) "displaced-articular". Regarding the two groups with or without fractures, there was no difference in subjective pivot shift (2 ± 0 vs 2 ± 0, respectively,  n.s.), QPS (2.4 ± 1.6 mm vs 2.7 ± 2.2 mm, respectively, n.s.), anterior tibial translation measurements (6 ± 3 mm vs 5 ± 3 mm, respectively, n.s.), or acceleration of the knee during the pivot (1.7 ± 2.3 m/s

conclusionThis study showed that the posterolateral tibial plateau impaction fractures are commonly encountered in the setting of ACL tears; however, contrary to previous reports, they do not significantly increase rotatory knee laxity. This suggests that this type of concomitant injury may not need to be addressed at the time of ACL reconstruction. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesJoint InstabilityTibial FracturesHumansKnee JointTibiaACLKnee stabilityPivot shiftRotatory knee stabilityTibial plateau fracture

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.