Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36633353›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2022

Throat infections and use of streptococcal antigen test and antibiotic treatment in general practice; a web-based survey.

Hanne Puntervoll, Pål Jenum, Sigurd Høye, Mette Tollånes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hanne PuntervollThe Norwegian Organization for Quality Improvement of Laboratory Examinations (Noklus), Bergen, Norway.
Pål JenumThe Norwegian Organization for Quality Improvement of Laboratory Examinations (Noklus), Bergen, Norway.
Sigurd HøyeThe Antibiotic Centre for Primary Care, Oslo, Norway.
Mette TollånesThe Norwegian Organization for Quality Improvement of Laboratory Examinations (Noklus), Bergen, Norway.
Norwegian Directorate of Health · NONORCE Norwegian Research Centre · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the use of streptococcal antigen tests and antibiotic prescription in general practice in Norway in relation to the national guidelines for sore throat.

designThis study was based on a web-based survey.

settingNorwegian general practice. SUBJECTS: 4700 members of the Norwegian College of General Practice received the survey by E-mail.

main outcome measuresGeneral practitioner (GP) adherence to national guidelines.

resultsIn total, 807 GPs responded and were included in the study. According to the guidelines, 20% and 30% of the GPs would perform unnecessary streptococcal antigen testing when presented with mild and severe infections respectively, while 52% would

conclusionIn this survey of self-selected GPs, we identified some non-adherence to National guidelines for streptococcal antigen testing and antibiotic prescribing. However, when antibiotic treatment was offered, the correct antibiotics were prescribed.Key pointsNorwegian guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of throat infections include the use of Centor criteria as a clinical tool to limit the unnecessary use of antibiotics. In this web-based survey, we investigated the use of streptococcal antigen tests and antibiotic prescription in general practice in relation to the national guidelines.•Streptococcal antigen tests were not always performed according to Norwegian guidelines, causing inappropriate antibiotic prescribing.•National guidelines were followed in the choice of antibiotics for sore throat.

Indexed as

General PracticePharyngitisStreptococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansInternetPharynxPractice Patterns, Physicians'Streptococcus pyogenesAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic prescribinggeneral practiceGroup A Streptococcusstreptococcal antigen testingweb-based survey

Identifiers

PMID36633353
PMCPMC9848276
OpenAlexW4310725883

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.