ArticleAutism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research2023
Rhythmic and interval-based temporal orienting in autism.
Article in Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Randomized Proof-of-Concept Study of Gamified Rhythmic Training in Autistic Children.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2026Trial
- Reduced Motor Preparation and Altered EEG Signatures of Prediction in Autistic Adults.The European journal of neuroscience · 2026Article
- Development of a Self-Report Measure of Prediction in Daily Life: The Prediction-Related Experiences Questionnaire.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Deliberate synchronization of speech and gesture: Effects of neurodiversity and development.Language and cognition · 2024Article
- What scholarship on social timing and autism can learn from each other: A Comment on "The evolution of social timing" by Laura Verga, Sonja A. Kotz, and Andrea Ravignani.Physics of life reviews · 2024Article
- Habituation of auditory responses in young autistic and neurotypical children.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023Article
- Do we all synch alike? Brain-body-environment interactions in ASD.Frontiers in neural circuits · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may show secondary sensory and cognitive characteristics, including differences in auditory processing, attention, and, according to a prominent hypothesis, the formulation and utilization of predictions. We explored the overlap of audition, attention, and prediction with an online auditory "temporal orienting" task in which participants utilized predictive timing cues (both rhythmic and interval-based) to improve their detection of faint sounds. We compared an autistic (n = 78) with a nonautistic (n = 83) group, controlling for nonverbal IQ, and used signal detection measures and reaction times to evaluate the effect of valid temporally predictive cues. We hypothesized that temporal orienting would be compromised in autism, but this was not supported by the data: the boost in performance induced by predictability was practically identical for the two groups, except for the small subset of the ASD group with co-occurring attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, who received less benefit from interval-based cueing. However, we found that the presence of a rhythm induced a significantly stronger bias toward reporting target detections in the ASD group at large, suggesting weakened response inhibition during rhythmic entrainment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.