Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36632814›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2023

Prevalence and associated factors of common mental disorders in primary care settings in Sofala Province, Mozambique.

Alberto Muanido, Vasco Cumbe, Nelia Manaca, Lee Hicks, Katrin E Fabian, Bradley H Wagenaar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alberto MuanidoHealth Alliance International, Mozambique.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6602-7834
Vasco CumbeSofala Provincial Health Directorate, Department of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, Mozambique.
Nelia ManacaHealth Alliance International, Mozambique.
Lee HicksHealth Alliance International, Washington, USA.
Katrin E FabianDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8958-4916
Bradley H WagenaarHealth Alliance International, Washington, USA; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Washington, USA; and Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Washington, USA.

Funding

Strengthening the identification and treatment of depression in primary care in MozambiqueK01MH110599 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WAGENAAR, BRADLEY · 2017 to 2020
$633k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH110599NIMH NIH HHS K01MH110599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Mozambique, the prevalence of common mental illness in primary care is not well established.

aimsThis study aimed to assess the prevalence of, and associated factors for, common mental illness in patients accessing primary care services in three Ministry of Health clinics in Mozambique.

methodAdult patients were recruited from the waiting rooms of prenatal, postpartum and general out-patient consultations. A mental health professional administered a diagnostic interview to examine prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD), generalised anxiety disorder (GAD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and any substance misuse or dependence. Generalised linear mixed models were used to examine the odds of each disorder and sociodemographic associations.

resultsOf 502 patients interviewed, 74.1% were female (

conclusionsOver 20% of patients attending primary care in Mozambique may have common mental disorders. A specific focus on patients attending general out-patient visits, young people for depression, and older people and men for substance misuse/dependence would provide a targeted response to high-risk demographics.

Indexed as

common mental disorderslow- and middle-income countriesmental health prevalenceMozambiqueprimary care

Identifiers

PMID36632814
PMCPMC9885355

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.