Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36632258›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Emphasis on Icosapent Ethyl for Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: A Systematic Review.

Bansi Sutariya, Diana M Montenegro, Michael Chukwu, Paghunda Ehsan, Rawia N Aburumman, Shivani Ishwarya Muthanna, Swathi Radhakrishnan Menon, Vruti Vithani, Sai Sri Penumetcha

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Interplay Between Immunity, Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Clinical results and mechanism of action of icosapent ethyl.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Bansi SutariyaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Diana M MontenegroGeneral Surgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Michael ChukwuGeneral Surgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Paghunda EhsanResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Rawia N AburummanInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Shivani Ishwarya MuthannaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Swathi Radhakrishnan MenonPediatrics, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Vruti VithaniInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sai Sri PenumetchaGeneral Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · USInstitute of Medical Sciences · INPilgrim Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the widespread use of lipid-lowering agents such as statins, cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Icosapent ethyl (IPE) (Vascepa), an ethyl ester of the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), has gained widespread popularity as an adjunctive agent that targets multiple and additional mechanisms linked to the incidence of cardiovascular (CV) events and the causative pathway of atherosclerosis. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 standards were used to conduct this systematic review. In this review, we assessed various studies from PubMed, PubMed Central (PMC), and Google Scholar to evaluate the mechanisms of action and beneficial effects of IPE in the reduction of CVD outcomes. The Reduction of Cardiovascular Events with Icosapent Ethyl-Intervention Trial (REDUCE-IT) has demonstrated a significant reduction in CV mortality with 4 g/day IPE as compared to placebo. All other trials and observational studies have supported the role of Vascepa in hypertriglyceridemia and CV risk reduction. In conclusion, the use of IPE has been shown to significantly reduce triglyceride levels and reduce CV risks in patients receiving optimal statin therapy.

Indexed as

cardiovascular risk reductioncoronary artery diseaseeicosapentaenoic acid (epa)icosapent ethylvascepa

Identifiers

PMID36632258
PMCPMC9827995
OpenAlexW4312005794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.