Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36632128›Full record

ArticleIntegrative medicine research2023

The effects of herbal medicine (Jujadokseo-hwan) on quality of life in patients with mild cognitive impairment: Cost-effectiveness analysis alongside randomized controlled trial.

Ji-Eun Lee, Hyung Won Kang, Sun-A Jung, So-Young Lee, Ju Yeon Kim, Da Eun Lee, Jin-Hyung Jeong, In Chul Jung, Eun Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative medicine research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Eun LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyung Won KangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Republic of Korea.
Sun-A JungCollege of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
So-Young LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ju Yeon KimDepartment of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Da Eun LeeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hyung JeongDepartment of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
In Chul JungDepartment of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Eun ChoCollege of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Daejeon University · KRSookmyung Women's University · KRWonkwang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), the early stage of dementia, requires effective intervention for symptom management and improving patients' quality of life (QoL). Jujadokseo-hwan (JDH) is a Korean herbal medicine prescription used to improve MCI symptoms, such as memory deficit. This study evaluates the improvement in QoL through JDH. Alongside a clinical trial, it estimates the cost-effectiveness of JDH, compared to placebo, for MCI over 24 weeks. Methods: Changes in QoL were measured using the EuroQol-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) and Korean version QoL-Alzheimer's Disease (KQOL-AD). Direct medical and non-medical costs were surveyed and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICER) per QALY for JDH were produced. Results: In total, 64 patients were included in the economic evaluation (n = 35 in JDH, n = 29 in placebo). In the JDH group, EQ-5D and KQOL-AD improved by 0.020 (p = .318) and 3.40 (p = .011) over 24 weeks, respectively. In the placebo group, they increased by 0.001 (p=.920) and 1.07 (p=.130), respectively. The ICER was KRW 76,400,000 per QALY and KRW 108,000 per KQOL-AD for JDH, compared to the placebo group. Conclusion: JDH is not considered a cost-effective treatment option compared with placebo; however, it positively affects QoL improvement in patients with MCI.

Indexed as

Cost-effectiveness analysisHerbal medicineJujadokseo-hwanMild cognitive impairmentQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID36632128
PMCPMC9826841
OpenAlexW4313531389

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.