Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36631885›Full record

ArticleMolecular cytogenetics2023

Frequent copy number variants in a cohort of Mexican-Mestizo individuals.

Silvia Sánchez, Ulises Juárez, Julieta Domínguez, Bertha Molina, Rehotbevely Barrientos, Angélica Martínez-Hernández, Alessandra Carnevale, Patricia Grether-González, Dora Gilda Mayen, Camilo Villarroel and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cytogenetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Optical Genome Mapping: A Machine-Based Platform in Cytogenomics.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Silvia SánchezLaboratorio de Citogenética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C Insurgentes Cuicuilco, P01090, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Ulises JuárezLaboratorio de Citogenética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C Insurgentes Cuicuilco, P01090, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Julieta DomínguezLaboratorio de Citogenética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C Insurgentes Cuicuilco, P01090, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Bertha MolinaLaboratorio de Citogenética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C Insurgentes Cuicuilco, P01090, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Rehotbevely BarrientosLaboratorio de Citogenética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C Insurgentes Cuicuilco, P01090, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Angélica Martínez-HernándezLaboratorio de Inmunogenómica y Enfermedades Metabólicas, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Alessandra CarnevaleLaboratorio de Enfermedades Mendelianas, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Patricia Grether-GonzálezDepartamento de Genética y Genómica Humana, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Dora Gilda MayenUnidad de Genética Aplicada. Hospital Ángeles Lomas, Huixquilucan, Edo. de México, México.
Camilo VillarroelGenética Humana, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Esther LiebermanGenética Humana, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Emiy YokoyamaGenética Humana, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Victoria Del CastilloGenética Humana, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Leda TorresLaboratorio de Citogenética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C Insurgentes Cuicuilco, P01090, Ciudad de Mexico, México. ledactorres@gmail.com.
Sara FriasLaboratorio de Citogenética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700-C Insurgentes Cuicuilco, P01090, Ciudad de Mexico, México. sarafrias@iibiomedicas.unam.mx.

Funding

Instituto Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Mexico CONACyT-FOSISS 142040Instituto Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, México Fellowship CONACyT 100254Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica External ProjectsInstituto Nacional de Pediatría, México 084/2010 and 2020/043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human genome presents variation at distinct levels, copy number variants (CNVs) are DNA segments of variable lengths that range from several base pairs to megabases and are present at a variable number of copies in human genomes. Common CNVs have no apparent influence on the phenotype; however, some rare CNVs have been associated with phenotypic traits, depending on their size and gene content. CNVs are detected by microarrays of different densities and are generally visualized, and their frequencies analysed using the HapMap as default reference population. Nevertheless, this default reference is inadequate when the samples analysed are from people from Mexico, since population with a Hispanic genetic background are minimally represented. In this work, we describe the variation in the frequencies of four common CNVs in Mexican-Mestizo individuals.

resultsIn a cohort of 147 unrelated Mexican-Mestizo individuals, we found that the common CNVs 2p11.2 (99.6%), 8p11.22 (54.5%), 14q32.33 (100%), and 15q11.2 (71.1%) appeared with unexpectedly high frequencies when contrasted with the HapMap reference (ChAS). Yet, while when comparing to an ethnically related reference population, these differences were significantly reduced or even disappeared.

conclusionThe findings in this work contribute to (1) a better description of the CNVs characteristics of the Mexican Mestizo population and enhance the knowledge of genome variation in different ethnic groups. (2) emphasize the importance of contrasting CNVs identified in studied individuals against a reference group that-as best as possible-share the same ethnicity while keeping this relevant information in mind when conducting CNV studies at the population or clinical level.

Indexed as

14q32.3315q11.22p11.28p11.22Affymetrix SNP6.0CNVHispanic populationMexican population

Identifiers

PMID36631885
PMCPMC9835318

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.