Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36631077›Full record

ArticleFukushima journal of medical science2023

Investigation of biomarkers in a rare case of fulminant necrotizing enterocolitis in a preterm infant.

Toshihiko Nakamura, Shota Inoue, Kana Ito, Eisuke Fukama, Tomoaki Nomura, Daisuke Hatanaka, Michiko Kusakari, Hidehiro Takahashi, Shingo Yamada

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Fukushima journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Toshihiko NakamuraDepartment of Neonatology, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital.
Shota InoueDepartment of Neonatology, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital.
Kana ItoDepartment of Neonatology, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital.
Eisuke FukamaDepartment of Neonatology, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital.
Tomoaki NomuraDepartment of Neonatology, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital.
Daisuke HatanakaDepartment of Neonatology, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital.
Michiko KusakariDepartment of Neonatology, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital.
Hidehiro TakahashiDepartment of Neonatology, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital.
Shingo YamadaShino-Test Corporation.
Musashino Red Cross Hospital · JPShino-Test Corporation

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We encountered a very rare case of fulminant necrotizing enterocolitis (F-NEC) in a preterm male baby. The course of NEC and sepsis in this case was clearly different from the usual course. After onset at 14 days of life, catheter-related bloodstream infection was first assumed, and antibiotics and γ-globulin administration were started. However, 12 hours after onset, the baby's abdominal distension increased remarkably, and his entire abdominal wall turned red to purple. Escherichia coli were isolated from the blood culture, but the catheter tip culture was negative. Exchange transfusion was performed 32 hours after onset, but no significant changes were observed in the baby's general condition, and he died 46 hours after onset. The acute phase reactants of CRP and α1-acid glycoprotein increased, but haptoglobin did not. Although IL-1β and TNFα increased as expected with sepsis, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, and G-CSF however increased to a greater extent than expected. From the above, we diagnosed the development of intestinal necrosis as a result of widespread intestinal ischemia, and that sepsis was associated with this poor condition.

Indexed as

Enterocolitis, NecrotizingSepsisBiomarkersHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleBiomarkersacute phase reactantscytokine profilesfulminant necrotizing enterocolitishigh mobility group box-1preterm infant

Identifiers

PMID36631077
PMCPMC10122973
OpenAlexW4315631084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.