Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36630166›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2023

HIV Prevalence and Risk Factors Among Young Men Who Have Sex With Men in Southwest China: Cross-sectional Questionnaire Study.

Liping Song, Xiangyuan Yu, Bing Su, Wen Kui Geng, Guanghua Lan, Xiangjun Zhang

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Article in JMIR formative research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Liping Song *School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9074-7305
Xiangyuan Yu *School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7675-4103
Bing SuDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Qingdao Mental Health Center, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5628-4132
Wen Kui GengGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Health and Family Planning Commission, Nanning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3335-5847
Guanghua LanGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5268-5772
Xiangjun ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6682-2590
Guilin Medical University · CNGuangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Health and Family Planning · CNQingdao Mental Health Center · CNUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies showed an increase in HIV prevalence among young men who have sex with men aged 25 years or younger in China.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess HIV prevalence and associated factors among young men who have sex with men in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

methodsThis study was conducted in 4 cities (Guilin, Liuzhou, Beihai, and Nanning) in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region between June 2014 and May 2016. Participants were reached through web-based and site recruitment approaches. Laboratory tests were performed to detect HIV and syphilis infections. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from 632 eligible young men who have sex with men.

resultsThe prevalence of HIV and syphilis was 9.3% (59/632) and 11.4% (72/632), respectively. Multivariable logistic analysis showed that ethnic minority (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] for Han Chinese vs other minorities 0.28, 95% CI 0.11-0.71, P=.007), receptive sexual positioning in the past 6 months (AOR 2.94, 95% CI 1.32-6.53, P=.008), current syphilis infection (AOR for individuals without vs those with infection 0.38, 95% CI 0.19-0.75, P=.005), inconsistent condom use in the past 6 months (AOR 1.91, 95% CI 1.06-3.45, P=.03), and psychotropic drug use before last anal intercourse (AOR 16.70, 95% CI 2.34-119.18, P=.005) were independently associated with HIV infection.

conclusionsThere is an urgent need to scale up HIV and syphilis interventions in young men who have sex with men. Some subgroups might need specific attention for HIV prevention, including ethnic minority men, individuals with a history of sexually transmitted infections, and individuals who have been engaging in receptive anal sex.

Indexed as

ethnic minorityHIVsexually transmitted infectionsyphilisyoung men who have sex with men

Identifiers

PMID36630166
PMCPMC9893886
OpenAlexW4315619361

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.