Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36629877›Full record

Trial reportDiabetologia2023

Prospective randomised placebo-controlled trial assessing the efficacy of silver dressings to enhance healing of acute diabetes-related foot ulcers.

Nicole Lafontaine, Jane Jolley, Mervyn Kyi, Sophie King, Laura Iacobaccio, Eva Staunton, Brent Wilson, Catherine Seymour, Sonja Rogasch, Paul Wraight

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetologia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole LafontaineDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. Nicole.lafontaine@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7101-2058
Jane JolleyDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Mervyn KyiDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1433-2239
Sophie KingDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Laura IacobaccioDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Eva StauntonDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Brent WilsonDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Catherine SeymourDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Sonja RogaschDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Paul WraightDiabetic Foot Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
The Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisSilver dressings are used for their antimicrobial properties but there is limited evidence of clinical benefit when managing diabetes-related foot ulcers (DFUs). We aimed to assess whether silver dressings in acute DFUs increased the proportion of ulcers healed compared with non-silver dressings.

methodsIn this open-labelled, randomised controlled trial, consecutive individuals who presented to a tertiary multidisciplinary diabetic foot service with a DFU without osteomyelitis or tendon on view of <6 weeks' duration were randomised 1:1 via a computer-generated randomisation process to receive Acticoat (Smith & Nephew, England) dressing (silver group) or dressing without silver (control group) in addition to standard care. Stratified randomisation was performed to ensure that the presence of peripheral arterial disease and infection were equally managed within the two groups. The primary outcome was the proportion of ulcers healed at 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes included time to heal and to 50% ulcer reduction, rates of osteomyelitis and amputation, and need for and duration of antibiotics.

resultsSeventy-six ulcers (55 participants) in the control group and 91 ulcers (63 participants) in the silver group were included. There was no difference in the proportion of ulcers healed by 12 weeks in the control vs silver group (75% vs 69%, p=0.49). After adjustment for presence of peripheral arterial disease, infection and initial ulcer size, silver dressing was not associated with odds of healing (OR 0.92; CI 0.26, 3.22; p=0.53). There was no difference in time to healing, progression to osteomyelitis, need for amputation, or duration of or need for antibiotic treatment. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationIn individuals with acute DFUs without osteomyelitis or tendon on view, Acticoat silver dressings did not improve wound healing or reduce need for antibiotics compared with non-silver dressings.

trial registrationAustralian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12614001234606

fundingAustralian Diabetes Society-unrestricted research award.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic FootPeripheral Arterial DiseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsAustraliaHumansPolyestersPolyethylenesProspective StudiesUlcerWound HealingActicoatAnti-Bacterial AgentsPolyestersPolyethylenesDiabetic footFoot infectionFoot ulcerSilver dressingUlcer careUlcer healingWound dressing

Identifiers

PMID36629877
OpenAlexW4315620868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.