Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36629720›Full record

ArticleRevista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes2023

Relationship between the use and types of helmets with facial injuries - a prospective study.

Carolina Chaves Gama Aires, Heitor Tavares DE Araújo, Rosa Rayanne Lins DE Souza, Aída Juliane Ferreira Dos Santos, Ricardo José DE Holanda Vasconcellos, Belmiro Cavalcanti DO Egito Vasconcelos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carolina Chaves Gama Aires- Universidade de Pernambuco, Departamento de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial - Recife - PE - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9251-2895
Heitor Tavares DE Araújo- Universidade de Pernambuco, Departamento de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial - Recife - PE - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5906-3565
Rosa Rayanne Lins DE Souza- Universidade de Pernambuco, Departamento de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial - Recife - PE - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-605X
Aída Juliane Ferreira Dos Santos- Universidade de Pernambuco, Departamento de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial - Recife - PE - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8055-3120
Ricardo José DE Holanda Vasconcellos- Universidade de Pernambuco, Departamento de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial - Recife - PE - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7934-5743
Belmiro Cavalcanti DO Egito Vasconcelos- Universidade de Pernambuco, Departamento de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial - Recife - PE - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6515-1489
Universidade de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionmany studies have demonstrated the benefits of helmet to prevent and reduce severity of injuries in motorcyclists.

objectivethe aim of the present study was to evaluate a possible relationship between the use of different types of helmets and the occurrence of facial injuries among victims of motorcycle accidents, seen at Hospital da Restauração, Recife/PE, Brazil. MATERIALS AND

methodsdemographic and trauma data were collected from hospitalized motorcycle accident victims with facial injuries from December 2020 to July 2021. Pearsons chi-square test was used to assess association between two categorical variables using a margin of error of 5%.

resultsamong the participants, the average age was 33.46 years. The age group between 18 and 29 years was the most prevalent. Most participants were male. 60.0% of motorcyclists used helmets at the time of the accident and of this percentage 37.6% used fixed full-face helmet, 16.5% open-face helmet and the other 5.9% articulated full-face helmet. 62.7% of participants had facial fractures. Among the fractures, those of the zygomatic-orbital complex were the most common fracture and were significantly associated with the use of helmets, especially with open-face helmet.

conclusionsthe use of helmets was associated with a lower number of facial fractures among patients who were victims of motorcycle accidents. Fracture of the zygomatic-orbital complex was related to the absence of a helmet at the time of the accident, as well as the use of open-face helmets.

Indexed as

Facial InjuriesSkull FracturesAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultFemaleHead Protective DevicesHumansMaleMotorcyclesProspective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID36629720
PMCPMC10578819
OpenAlexW4315620151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.