Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36629618›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2023

Clusters of risk for the occurrence of leprosy and disabilities in children under 15 years of age in Cuiabá: a geospatial study.

José Francisco Martoreli Júnior, Antônio Carlos Vieira Ramos, Thaís Zamboni Berra, Murilo César do Nascimento, Reginaldo Bazon Vaz Tavares, Heriederson Sávio Dias Moura, Débora Falleiros de Mello, Josilene Dália Alves, Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

José Francisco Martoreli JúniorUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Escola de Enfermagem - Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3916-0776
Antônio Carlos Vieira RamosUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Escola de Enfermagem - Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7862-1355
Thaís Zamboni BerraUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Escola de Enfermagem - Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4163-8719
Murilo César do NascimentoUniversidade Federal de Alfenas, Campus Sede - Alfenas (MG), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3436-2654
Reginaldo Bazon Vaz TavaresUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Escola de Enfermagem - Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5378-6962
Heriederson Sávio Dias MouraUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Escola de Enfermagem - Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7654-2402
Débora Falleiros de MelloUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Escola de Enfermagem - Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5359-9780
Josilene Dália AlvesUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso - Cuiabá (MT), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5007-9536
Ricardo Alexandre ArcêncioUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Escola de Enfermagem - Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4792-8714
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Alfenas · BRUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution of leprosy and disabilities in children under 15 years of age in Cuiabá.

methodsEcological study carried out in the city of Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. The study population consisted of leprosy cases in children under 15 years old notified in the Notifiable Diseases Information System, between 2008 and 2018. Based on residential addresses, cases were georeferenced. In the analysis of the spatial distribution of the cases, the estimation of the Kernel density was used and, later, the statistics of spatial, spatio-temporal and Spatial Variation in Temporal Trends were applied.

results514 cases of leprosy were reported in children under 15 years of age in Cuiabá, with a percentage of 10.1% of cases with degree of physical disability 1 and 2.3% with degree of physical disability 2 at the time of diagnosis. With the techniques of spatial and spatio-temporal scanning, clusters of risk for leprosy were identified in the North, West, East and South regions of Cuiabá, and with the technique of Spatial Variation in Temporal Trends, a cluster was identified in the West region of Cuiabá.

conclusionIn Cuiabá, cases of leprosy in children under 15 years of age with disabilities were distributed throughout the urban area of the city, with the highest density of cases in the North and West regions, followed by the East region. The clusters with the highest Relative Risk were identified in the East and West regions, characterized by having low and medium income levels.

Indexed as

LeprosyPersons with DisabilitiesAdolescentBrazilChildCitiesHumans

Identifiers

PMID36629618
PMCPMC9838240
OpenAlexW4313830623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.