Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36629604›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2023

Strain Echocardiographic Evaluation of Myocardial Involvement in Patients with Continuing Chest Pain after COVID-19 Infection.

Emre Özdemir, Uğur Karagöz, Sadık Volkan Emren, Sedat Altay, Nihan Kahya Eren, Selin Özdemir, Mehmet Tokaç

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emre ÖzdemirDepartamento da Cardiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Atatürk Research and Training Hospital, Katip Çelebi University, Izmir - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0003-0034-3022
Uğur KaragözDepartamento da Cardiologia, Torbalı Goverment Hospital, Izmir - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0001-9748-5136
Sadık Volkan EmrenDepartamento da Cardiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Atatürk Research and Training Hospital, Katip Çelebi University, Izmir - Turquia.
Sedat AltayDepartamento da Radiologia, Atatürk Research and Training Hospital, Izmir - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0003-1602-2717
Nihan Kahya ErenDepartamento da Cardiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Atatürk Research and Training Hospital, Katip Çelebi University, Izmir - Turquia.
Selin ÖzdemirDepartamento de Doenças Infecciosas, Bozyaka Research and Training Hospital, Izmir - Turquia.
Mehmet TokaçDepartamento da Cardiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Atatürk Research and Training Hospital, Katip Çelebi University, Izmir - Turquia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA new clinical manifestation called post or long coronavirus disease (p/l COVID) has walked into our lives after the acute COVID-19 phase. P/l COVID may lead to myocardial injury with subsequent cardiac problems. Diagnosing these patients quickly and simply has become more important due to the increasing number of patients with p/l COVID.

objectivesWe compared strain echocardiography (SE) parameters of patients who suffered from atypical chest pain and had sequel myocarditis findings on cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR). We aimed to investigate the value of SE for detection of myocardial involvement in patients with p/l COVID.

methodsA total of 42 patients were enrolled. Our population was separated into two groups. The CMR(-) group (n = 21) had no myocardial sequelae on CMR, whereas the CMR(+) group had myocardial sequelae on CMR (n = 21). The predictive value of SE for myocarditis was also evaluated by age-adjusted multivariate analysis. P values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsWhen compared with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), global longitudinal strain (GLS) and global circumferential strain (GCS) had a stronger relationship (LVEF, p = 0.05; GLS, p < 0.001; GCS, p < 0.001) with p/l COVID associated myocardial involvement. GLS < 20.35 had 85.7% sensitivity and 81% specificity; GCS < 21.35 had 81% sensitivity and 81% specificity as diagnostic values for myocardial sequelae detected with CMR. While there was no difference between the groups in terms of inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein, p = 0.31), a difference was observed between biochemical markers, which are indicators of cardiac involvement (brain natriuretic peptide, p < 0.001).

conclusionSE is more useful than traditional echocardiography for making diagnosis quickly and accurately in order not to delay treatment in the presence of myocardial involvement.

Indexed as

COVID-19MyocarditisChest PainEchocardiographyHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CinePredictive Value of TestsStroke VolumeVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID36629604
PMCPMC9833213

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