Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36629126›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2023

The effect of organizational belonging and profession on clinicians' attitudes toward supporting vaginal birth and interprofessional teamwork-a cross-sectional study.

Karin Johnson, Charlotte Elvander, Kari Johansson, Sissel Saltvedt, Malin Edqvist

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karin JohnsonClinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0147-7084
Charlotte ElvanderClinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1401-1539
Kari JohanssonClinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1497-3079
Sissel SaltvedtDepartment of Women's Health and Health professions, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1615-2829
Malin EdqvistClinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0968-6534
Public Health Agency of Sweden · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

Forksningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2020-01209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of organizational belonging and profession on clinicians' attitudes toward supporting vaginal birth and interprofessional teamwork in Swedish maternity care. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe study used a cross-sectional design, with a web-based survey sent to midwives, physicians and nurse assistants at five labor wards in Sweden. The survey consisted of two validated scales: the Swedish version of the Labor Culture Survey (S-LCS), measuring attitudes toward supporting vaginal birth, and the Assessment of Collaborative Environments (ACE-15), measuring attitudes toward interprofessional teamwork. Two-way ANOVA was conducted to assess the main effect of and interaction effect between organizational belonging and profession for the different subscales of the S-LCS and the ACE-15, together with Tukey's honest significant difference post-hoc analysis and partial eta squared to determine effect size. The relation between the subscales was assessed using the Pearson's correlation analysis.

resultsA total of 539 midwives, physicians and nurse assistants completed the survey. Organizational belonging significantly influenced attitudes toward supporting vaginal birth and interprofessional teamwork, with the largest effect for Positive team culture (F = 38.88, effect size = 0.25, p < 0.001). The effect of profession was strongest for the subscale Best practices (F = 59.43, effect size = 0.20, p < 0.001), with midwives being more supportive of strategies proposed to support vaginal birth than physicians and nurse assistants. A significant interaction effect was found for four of the subscales of the S-LCS, with the strongest effect for items reflecting the Unpredictability of vaginal birth (F = 4.49, effect size = 0.07, p < 0.001). Labor ward culture (unit microculture) specifically related to supporting vaginal birth was strongly correlated to interprofessional teamwork (r = 0.598, p < 0.001).

conclusionsIn the current study, both organizational belonging and profession influenced attitudes toward supporting vaginal birth and interprofessional teamwork. Positive team culture was positively correlated to an organizational culture supportive of vaginal birth. Interventions to support vaginal births should include efforts to strengthen teamwork between professions, as well as considering women's values, preferences and informed choices.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesMidwiferyAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInterprofessional RelationsParturitionPatient Care TeamPregnancycesarean sectioninterprofessional teamworkorganizational cultureprofessional attitudesvaginal birth

Identifiers

PMID36629126
PMCPMC9951341
OpenAlexW4315619498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.