Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36628879›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2023

Nothing about us without us: Community-based participatory research to improve HIV care for mobile patients in Kenya and Uganda.

Irene Maeri, Patrick Eyul, Monica Getahun, Khalela Hatchett, Lawrence Owino, Cecilia Akatukwasa, Harriet Itiakorit, Sarah A Gutin, Jason Johnson-Peretz, Sarah Ssali and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Irene MaeriCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya. Electronic address: imaeri@kemri-rctp.org.
Patrick EyulInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Monica GetahunDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Khalela HatchettDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Lawrence OwinoCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Cecilia AkatukwasaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Harriet ItiakoritInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Sarah A GutinDepartment of Medicine, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Jason Johnson-PeretzDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Sarah SsaliSchool of Women and Gender Studies, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Craig R CohenDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Elizabeth A BukusiCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Moses R KamyaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda; School of Medicine, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Edwin D CharleboisDepartment of Medicine, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Carol S CamlinDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA; Department of Medicine, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration · UGKenya Medical Research Institute · KEMakerere University · UGUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GREGORY Michael REBCHOOK · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
TRAINEESHIPS IN AIDS PREVENTION STUDIEST32MH019105 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carol Suzanne Camlin, Glenn-Milo Santos · 1989 to 2026
$15.3M
TRAINING IN SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEMOGRAPHYT32HD007339 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sarah A. Burgard · 1987 to 2026
$14.9M
Understanding mobility and risk in SEARCH communitiesR01MH104132 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CAMLIN, CAROL SUZANNE · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Identifying Opportunities for HIV Prevention Among Female Migrants in KenyaK01MH093205 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CAMLIN, CAROL SUZANNE · 2011 to 2015
$857k
Mentoring Clinical Investigators in Patient Oriented Research on Human Mobility and HIVK24MH126808 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CAMLIN, CAROL SUZANNE · 2021 to 2025
$827k
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007339NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH093205NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH126808NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104132NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation mobility is prevalent and complex in sub-Saharan Africa, and can disrupt HIV care and fuel onward transmission. While differentiated care models show promise for meeting the needs of mobile populations by addressing care cascade gaps, the voices of mobile populations need to be included when designing care delivery models. We assessed the unmet needs of mobile populations and engaged mobile stakeholders in the design and implementation of service delivery to improve care outcomes for mobile people living with HIV (PLHIV).

methodsCBPR was conducted in 12 rural communities in Kenya and Uganda participating in a mobility study within the Sustainable East Africa Research in Community Health (SEARCH) test-and-treat trial (NCT# 01864603) from 2016 to 2019. Annual gender-balanced meetings with between 17 and 33 mobile community stakeholders per meeting were conducted in local languages to gather information on mobility and its influence on HIV-related outcomes. Discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed and translated into English. Findings were shared at subsequent meetings to engage mobile stakeholders in interpretation. At year three, intervention ideas to address mobile populations' needs were elicited. After refinement, these intervention options were presented to the same communities for prioritization the following year, using a participatory ranking approach.

resultsTransit hubs, trading centers, and beach sites were identified as desirable service locations. Communities prioritized mobile health 'cards' with electronic medical records and peer-delivered home-based services. Mobile health clinics, longer antiretroviral refills, and 24/7 (after service) were less desirable options. Care challenges included: lack of transfer letters to other clinics; inability to adhere to scheduled appointments, medication regimens, and monitoring of treatment outcomes while mobile amongst others.

conclusionsIterative discussions with mobile community stakeholders elicited communities' health priorities and identified challenges to achieving HIV care cascade outcomes. Understanding the mobility patterns and unique needs of mobile populations through responsive community engagement is critical.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchDelivery of Health CareHumansKenyaUgandaCommunity based participatory researchDifferentiated careHIV careKenyaMobile populationsMobilityUganda

Identifiers

PMID36628879
PMCPMC10184576
OpenAlexW4307723350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.