Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36628059›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

The Impact of a Walk-in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Care Model for People Who Are Incompletely Engaged in Care: The Moderate Needs (MOD) Clinic.

Raaka G Kumbhakar, Jehan Z Budak, Yuan Tao, Jason Beste, Eve Lake, Nazlee Navabi, Eric Mose, Gwen Barker, Ji Lee, Katie Hara and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Implementation of Low-Barrier Human Immunodeficiency Virus Care: Lessons Learned From the Max Clinic in Seattle.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Raaka G KumbhakarDivision of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6707-2397
Jehan Z BudakDivision of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Yuan TaoHarborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jason BesteDivision of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Eve LakeDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Nazlee NavabiDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Eric MoseHarborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Gwen BarkerHarborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Ji LeeHarborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Katie HaraHarborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Christine KhosropourDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9743-0829
Shireesha DhanireddyDivision of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6296-4011
Julia C DombrowskiDivision of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1907-9428

Funding

VENEREAL DISEASET32AI007140 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Julia Cook Dombrowski · 1985 to 2026
$19.4M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Moderate Needs (MOD) Clinic in Seattle, Washington provides walk-in primary care for people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who are incompletely engaged in standard care. Methods: We evaluated HIV outcomes among patients enrolled in the MOD Clinic (within group analysis) and, separately, among MOD patients versus patients who were MOD-eligible but did not enroll (comparison group analysis) during January 1, 2018-September 30, 2021. The primary outcome was viral suppression ([VS] viral load <200 copies/mL); secondary outcomes care engagement (≥2 visits ≥60 days apart) and sustained VS (≥2 consecutive suppressed viral loads ≥60 days apart). In the within group analysis, we examined outcomes at time of MOD enrollment versus 12 months postenrollment. In the comparison group analysis, we examined outcomes at the time of MOD eligibility versus 12 months posteligibility. Both analyses used modified Poisson regression. Results: Most patients in MOD (N = 213) were unstably housed (52%) and had psychiatric comorbidities (86%) or hazardous substance use (81%). Among patients enrolled ≥12 months (N = 164), VS did not increase significantly from baseline to postenrollment (63% to 71%, Conclusions: The MOD Clinic enrollment was associated with improved engagement in care. This model adds to the spectrum of differentiated HIV care services.

Indexed as

care deliveryengagement in carehigh-need populationsHIV care continuumwalk-in care

Identifiers

PMID36628059
PMCPMC9825197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.