ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023
Alpinetin inhibits neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosis via targeting the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway in spinal cord injury.
Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.
- Immunoregulation of Glia after spinal cord injury: a bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Pooled it
- Ion-GPS nanocapsules activate calcium-permeable gates in inflammatory microglia for nerve function recovery.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Mechanism by which low-intensity focused ultrasound promotes angiogenesis and neurogenesis after traumatic brain injury in a rat model via the OXA/MAPK signaling pathway.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Astragaloside IV mitigates mitochondrial damage and neurological symptoms in rats with cervical spondylotic myelopathy by inhibiting IL-17/TRAF6/NF-κB pathway.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- STAT3 Signaling in Spinal Cord Injury: Neurochemical Mechanisms Linking Neuroinflammation, Mitochondrial Stress, and Glial Remodeling.Neurochemical research · 2026Review
- Molecular Mechanism of M2 Macrophage-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Alleviating Inflammation in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- [Mechanism of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in alleviating hypoxia/re-oxygenation-induced injury of oligodendrocytes].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026Article
- Preclinical Pharmacological Actions of Alpinetin and Pinocembrin-A Comparative Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells Regulate Neuroinflammation: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Applications in Neurological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Needle-Knife Therapy Relieves Inflammation and Neuronal Apoptosis in Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy via IRE1α-XBP1 Signaling.Global spine journal · 2026Article
- Research Progress on Spinal Cord Repair Based on Regulation of the Neuroregenerative Microenvironment.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- PTGS2 as a potential target for apigenin to promote spinal cord injury repair.Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes · 2026Article
- Drug pair-derived synergistic therapy of flavonoids luteolin and astragaloside IV promotes neural repair following spinal cord injury via antioxidant and neuroprotective effects.Precision clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Targeting Reactive Astrocytes with Flavonoids to Alleviate Neuroinflammation and Promote Synaptic Function.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Paeoniflorin alleviates spinal cord injury in a cell model via regulating PTEN and PI3K/AKT signaling.Open life sciences · 2026Article
- The PTBP1-EZH2-DOCK2 axis promotes M1 microglial polarization and exacerbates neuronal apoptosis following spinal cord injury.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Article
- Clusterin Inhibits Neuronal Ferroptosis via the PI3K-AKT-mTOR-SREBP1 Axis to Promote Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Article
- Alpinetin Nanoparticles Alleviate Optic Nerve Injury Induced by Acute Glaucoma via LRP1-PPARγ Mediated Regulation of Microglial Lipid Metabolism.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Pancreatic Elastase Affects Liver Injury by Activating Proinflammatory Cytokines in Kupffer Cells via the JAK2/STAT3 Signaling Pathway.Current molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Engineered CCR2 positive macrophages coordinate immunoregulation with neural regeneration and matrix remodeling after spinal cord injury.Theranostics · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundA growing body of research shows that drug monomers from traditional Chinese herbal medicines have antineuroinflammatory and neuroprotective effects that can significantly improve the recovery of motor function after spinal cord injury (SCI). Here, we explore the role and molecular mechanisms of Alpinetin on activating microglia-mediated neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosis after SCI.
methodsStimulation of microglia with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to simulate neuroinflammation models in vitro, the effect of Alpinetin on the release of pro-inflammatory mediators in LPS-induced microglia and its mechanism were detected. In addition, a co-culture system of microglia and neuronal cells was constructed to assess the effect of Alpinetin on activating microglia-mediated neuronal apoptosis. Finally, rat spinal cord injury models were used to study the effects on inflammation, neuronal apoptosis, axonal regeneration, and motor function recovery in Alpinetin.
resultsAlpinetin inhibits microglia-mediated neuroinflammation and activity of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Alpinetin can also reverse activated microglia-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and decrease of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) in PC12 neuronal cells. In addition, in vivo Alpinetin significantly inhibits the inflammatory response and neuronal apoptosis, improves axonal regeneration, and recovery of motor function.
conclusionAlpinetin can be used to treat neurodegenerative diseases and is a novel drug candidate for the treatment of microglia-mediated neuroinflammation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.