Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36627653›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2023

Extru-seq: a method for predicting genome-wide Cas9 off-target sites with advantages of both cell-based and in vitro approaches.

Jeonghun Kwon, Minyoung Kim, Woochang Hwang, Anna Jo, Gue-Ho Hwang, Minhee Jung, Un Gi Kim, Gang Cui, Heonseok Kim, Joon-Ho Eom and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Precision modification of heart failure signaling by CRISPR-Cas9 base editing.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2026
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  12. Off-target effects in CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeonghun Kwon *Toolgen, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Minyoung Kim *Toolgen, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woochang Hwang *Department of Pre-Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Anna JoToolgen, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gue-Ho HwangDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Minhee JungToolgen, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Un Gi KimToolgen, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gang CuiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Heonseok KimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, USA.
Joon-Ho EomNational Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Junho K HurHanyang Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Junwon LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Youngho KimToolgen, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Soo KimCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sangsu BaeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jungjoon K LeeToolgen, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jj.lee@toolgen.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6798-1363
ToolGen (South Korea) · KRHanyang University · KRYonsei University · KRInstitute for Basic Science · KRNational Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation · KRSeoul National University · KRStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a novel genome-wide off-target prediction method named Extru-seq and compare it with cell-based (GUIDE-seq), in vitro (Digenome-seq), and in silico methods using promiscuous guide RNAs with large numbers of valid off-target sites. Extru-seq demonstrates a high validation rate and retention of information about the intracellular environment, both beneficial characteristics of cell-based methods. Extru-seq also shows a low miss rate and could easily be performed in clinically relevant cell types with little optimization, which are major positive features of the in vitro methods. In summary, Extru-seq shows beneficial features of cell-based and in vitro methods.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGenomeGene EditingRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsCell-basedCRISPRGenome-wideIn vitroOff-target

Identifiers

PMID36627653
PMCPMC9832775
OpenAlexW4313947391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.