Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36627510›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of impotence research2024

Bilateral orchiectomy deteriorates the structure and function of seminal vesicles in a rat model.

Sakir Ongun, Ege Sarikaya, Ayberk Sarac, Eda Sel, Ozge Guner, Omer Demir, Ahmet Adil Esen, Nergiz Durmus

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Article in International journal of impotence research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sakir OngunDepartment of Urology, Balikesir University Scholl of Medicine, Balikesir, Turkey. sakirongun@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8253-4086
Ege SarikayaDepartment of Urology, Dokuz Eylul University Scholl of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Ayberk SaracDepartment of Pharmacology, Dokuz Eylul University Scholl of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5484-9136
Eda SelDepartment of Pharmacology, Dokuz Eylul University Scholl of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Ozge GunerMedical Pharmacology, University of Health Sciences Istanbul Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Education and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Omer DemirDepartment of Urology, Life Urology Clinic, Izmir, Turkey.
Ahmet Adil EsenDepartment of Urology, Dokuz Eylul University Scholl of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Nergiz DurmusDepartment of Pharmacology, Dokuz Eylul University Scholl of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4739-9154
Dokuz Eylül University · TRBalıkesir University · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of hormone levels on ejaculation are known. In addition to thyroid hormone levels, testosterone levels are also associated with ejaculation, but no consensus has been reached on this issue. Thus, we investigated the effect of decreased testosterone levels due to bilateral orchiectomy on the chemical stimulation-induced ejaculation phases in rats. Twenty-one male Wistar rats were randomized into the orchiectomy, sham, and control groups, with seven rats in each group. Bilateral orchiectomy was performed. The ejaculation parameters were evaluated 5 days after the sham and bilateral orchiectomy operations and the waiting period in the control group. The seminal vesicle (SV) phasic contraction number and increase in basal pressure amplitude were significantly lower in the orchiectomy group (6.9 ± 3.3 and 0.6 ± 0.3 mmHg) than in the sham and control groups (11.2 ± 1.7 and 1.0 ± 0.4 mmHg, and 14.5 ± 6.6 and 1.1 ± 0.2 mmHg, respectively; p = 0.016 and p = 0.03, respectively). The interval between the SV contractions was significantly longer in the orchiectomy group (166.2 ± 104.3 s) than in the sham and control groups (76.0 ± 15.5 s and 63.1 ± 31.1 s, respectively; p = 0.014 (between groups), orchiectomy vs sham p = 0.040 and orchiectomy vs control p = 0.018). The SV weights of the rats were significantly lower in the orchiectomy group (0.14 ± 0.01 g) than in the sham and control groups (0.37 ± 0.05 g and 0.48 ± 0.03 g respectively; p < 0.0001 (between groups), orchiectomy vs sham p < 0.0001 and orchiectomy vs control p < 0.0001). The groups showed no significant differences in ejaculation time, SV basal pressure, SV maximum amplitude, and bulbospongiosus muscle contraction electromyographic activity. Our results partially clarified the relationship between decreased testosterone levels and ejaculation. Decreased testosterone levels caused statistically significant changes in SV functions and affected the ejaculation emission phase.

Indexed as

EjaculationOrchiectomyRats, WistarSeminal VesiclesTestosteroneAnimalsMaleMuscle ContractionRatsTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID36627510
OpenAlexW4315491900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.