Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36626532›Full record

ArticleMedicine2022

Refractory adult-onset Still's disease complicated with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance: A case report.

Kenji Saito, Tomoyuki Asano, Haruki Matsumoto, Yuya Fujita, Naoki Matsuoka, Hiroshi Ohkawara, Yuya Sumichika, Shuhei Yoshida, Jumpei Temmoku, Makiko Yashiro-Furuya and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenji SaitoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Tomoyuki AsanoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Haruki MatsumotoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Yuya FujitaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Naoki MatsuokaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Hiroshi OhkawaraDepartment of Hematology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Yuya SumichikaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Shuhei YoshidaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Jumpei TemmokuDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Makiko Yashiro-FuruyaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Shuzo SatoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Hiroshi WatanabeDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Kiyoshi MigitaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAdult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is a rare inflammatory disease characterized by a classic triad of daily spike fever, arthritis, and a typical salmon-pink rash. The involvement of inflammatory cytokines by various factors such as infection, drug, or neoplasm causes refractory AOSD. PATIENT CONCERNS: We report a 63-year-old man with a high fever, rash, hyperferritinemia, and M proteinemia. His serum levels of interleukin-6 and interleukin-18 were remarkably high at 192 and 114,250 pg/mL, respectively. DIAGNOSIS: AOSD complicated with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance was diagnosed.

interventionsAfter steroid pulse therapy followed by oral prednisolone, cyclosporin, methotrexate, and colchicine, serum ferritin levels temporarily declined, but secondary cytomegalovirus infections exacerbated AOSD's activity. OUTCOMES: Finally, after tocilizumab induction, AOSD activity was gradually suppressed over a long period. LESSONS: The disease activity of AOSD is exacerbated by multiple factors, including comorbidities or infections. Clinicians need to consider that monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance complications might become AOSD refractory by an elevation of the inflammatory cytokines. Moreover, further prospective studies are required to confirm this result.

Indexed as

ExanthemaMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificanceStill's Disease, Adult-OnsetCytokinesHumansMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedCytokinesMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID36626532
PMCPMC9750653
OpenAlexW4315436884

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.