Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36626487›Full record

ArticleMedicine2022

The efficacy and safety of pre-emptive methoxamine infusion in preventing hypotension by in elderly patients receiving spinal anesthesia: A PRISMA-compliant protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ling Li, Li-Xian He, Yun-Tai Yao, Evidence in Cardiovascular Anesthesia (EICA) Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 68% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ling LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2233-8358
Li-Xian HeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Yun-Tai YaoAnesthesia Center, Fuwai Hospital, NCCD, PUMC&CAMS, Beijing, China.
Evidence in Cardiovascular Anesthesia (EICA) Group
Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNKleijnen Systematic Reviews (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypotension is frequent after spinal anesthesia, especially in elderly patients. Whether pre-emptive methoxamine infusion is effective and safe to prevent spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension is still a controversial issue, to dress this knowledge lack, we performed a systemic review and meta-analysis to evaluated it.

participantsElderly patients undergoing spinal anesthesia.

interventionsAdministration of methoxamine prior to spinal anesthesia.

methodsWe searched PUBMED, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database, and VIP Database, Chinese BioMedical Literature & Retrieval System from January 1st 1978 to February 28th 2022. Primary outcomes of interests included hemodynamic parameters, such as systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, heart rate. Secondary outcomes of interests included the incidence of intraoperative hypotension, bradycardia, nausea and vomiting, vasopressors requirement, intraoperative blood loss. For continuous or dichotomous variables, treatment effects were calculated as weighted mean difference or odds ratio, respectively.

resultsOur search yielded 8 randomized controlled trials including 480 patients, and 240 patients were allocated into methoxamine group and 240 into control group. Meta-analysis demonstrated that pre-emptive methoxamine infusion in preventing hypotension by in elderly patients receiving spinal anesthesia had higher blood pressures, lower heart rates. Compared with the control group, the incidence of perioperative hypotension in elderly patients was lower, and elderly patients had less requirement for vasopressor in methoxamine group.

conclusionThis meta-analysis demonstrated that pre-emptive methoxamine infusion in elderly patients receiving spinal anesthesia can improve blood pressure, slow down heart rate, reduce the incidence of hypotension and requirement for vasopressor. However, these findings should be interpreted rigorously. Further well-conducted trials are required to confirm this.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalHypotensionAgedBradycardiaDouble-Blind MethodHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicMethoxamineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicVasoconstrictor AgentsMethoxamineVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID36626487
PMCPMC9750677
OpenAlexW4315436684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.