Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36626436›Full record

ArticleMedicine2022

Efficacy and toxicity of three concurrent chemoradiotherapy regimens in treating nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Comparison among cisplatin, nedaplatin, and lobaplatin.

Xuexia Liang, Qiaodan Liu, Wei Yao, Shuai Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuexia LiangDepartment of Cancer Center, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8352-8155
Qiaodan LiuDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, People's Republic of China.
Wei YaoDepartment of Cancer Center, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, People's Republic of China.
Shuai YangDepartment of Radiotherapy and Minimally Invasive Surgery, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, People's Republic of China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies directly compare efficacy and toxicity among lobaplatin, nedaplatin and cisplatin concurrently with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Totally 141 treatment-naïve NPC without distant metastasis receiving IMRT concurrent with cisplatin or nedaplatin or lobaplatin were retrospectively enrolled. Their response rate, toxicity and long-term survival were compared. Complete response (CR) rates of concurrent lobaplatin (CR-nasopharynx [CR-nx], 82.7%; CR-cervical lymph node [CR-nd], 94.2%) were lower than those of cisplatin (CR-nx, 89.3%; CR-nd, 98.2%) and nedaplatin (CR-nx, 93.9%; CR-nd, 97.0%), but statistical significance wasn't detected. Estimated five-year overall survival (OS), local relapse-free survival (LRFS), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) and progression-free survival (PFS) weren't statistically significant between three groups. Multivariable analysis by COX proportional hazards model showed concurrent chemotherapy regimen wasn't an independent prognostic factor. Gastrointestinal toxicity was prevalent in platinum-based concurrent chemotherapy; cisplatin group suffered heavier (≥grade 2) than other two groups. More nephrotoxicity happened in cisplatin group (17.9%) than nedaplatin (9.1%) and lobaplatin (2.0%) groups. Incidence of dermatitis of ≥grade 2 was higher in cisplatin group (60.7%) than nedaplatin (27.3%) and lobaplatin (9.6%) groups. More patients in lobaplatin and nedaplatin groups suffered from any grade thrombocytopenia (P < .001), but incidence of severe thrombocytopenia (≥grade 3) was similar. Economic cost was significant less in lobaplatin group. Cisplatin, nedaplatin and lobaplatin are equally effective when used concurrently with IMRT in NPC. Lobaplatin and nedaplatin have potential to be alternatives to cisplatin in terms of less severe acute side-effects and economic cost.

Indexed as

CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedThrombocytopeniaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyCisplatinCyclobutanesDisease-Free SurvivalHumansNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNeoplasm StagingOrganoplatinum CompoundsRetrospective StudiesCisplatinCyclobutaneslobaplatinnedaplatinOrganoplatinum Compounds

Identifiers

PMID36626436
PMCPMC9750602
OpenAlexW4315436365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.