Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36625863›Full record

Trial reportPopulation health management2025

Racial and Ethnic Disparity in Preference-Weighted Quality of Life: Findings from the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial.

Matthew C Rock, Riha Vaidya, Cathee Till, Joseph M Unger, Dawn Hershman, Scott Ramsey, Ariel Nehemiah, Daniel Maeng, Robert Krouse

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Population health management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew C RockDepartment of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0197-8700
Riha VaidyaSWOG Statistics and Data Management Center, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Cathee TillSWOG Statistics and Data Management Center, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Joseph M UngerSWOG Statistics and Data Management Center, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Dawn HershmanDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
Scott RamseyHutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research (HICOR), Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Ariel NehemiahDepartment of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Daniel MaengDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1867-6629
Robert KrouseDepartment of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZAColumbia University · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

SWOG NCORP Research BaseUG1CA189974 · NCI · THE HOPE FOUNDATION · PI CHARLES D. BLANKE, DAWN HERSHMAN · 2014 to 2026
$80.6M
PCPT and SELECT Cohorts: Core Infrastructure Support for Cancer ResearchU01CA182883 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TANGEN, CATHERINE M., THOMPSON, IAN M. · 2019 to 2023
$5.4M
PCPT and SELECT cohorts: Core Infrastructure Support for Cancer Research UM1CA182883 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TANGEN, CATHERINE M., THOMPSON, IAN M. · 2013 to 2017
$5.2M
SURGICAL ONCOLOGY RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM AT PENNT32CA251063 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ronald P. Dematteo · 2020 to 2026
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA251063NCI NIH HHS U01 CA182883NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189974NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA182883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Differences in preference-weighted health-related quality of life (HRQOL) scores by race/ethnicity may be due to social factors. Here, Short-Form Six-Dimension (SF-6D) scores are analyzed among men in a prostate cancer prevention trial to explore such differences. Selenium and vitamin E cancer prevention trial participants who completed the SF-6D at baseline, and in at least 1 of follow-up years 1, 3, and 5 were included. This study compared mean SF-6D scores across race/ethnicity at each point using a linear mixed model controlling for demographic and clinical characteristics. At baseline, 9691 men were eligible for analysis, of whom 7556 (78%) were non-Hispanic White, 1592 (16.4%) were non-Hispanic Black, and 543 (5.6%) were Hispanic. Hispanic and White participants had higher unadjusted mean SF-6D scores than Black participants at every time point (

Indexed as

EthnicityHealth Status DisparitiesProstatic NeoplasmsQuality of LifeSeleniumVitamin EAgedBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhiteSeleniumVitamin Ehealth disparitiespreference-weighted quality of lifeprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID36625863
PMCPMC13014128
OpenAlexW4315435676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.