Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36625677›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2024

The Shape of the Fused Spine is Associated With Acute Proximal Junctional Kyphosis in Adult Spinal Deformity: An Assessment Based on Vertebral Pelvic Angles.

Priya Duvvuri, Renaud Lafage, Mathieu Bannwarth, Peter Passias, Shay Bess, Justin S Smith, Eric Klineberg, Han Jo Kim, Christopher Shaffrey, Douglas Burton and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Priya DuvvuriDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA.
Renaud LafageDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4820-1835
Mathieu BannwarthDepartment of Neurosurgery, CHU de Reims, Reims, France.
Peter PassiasDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU Langone, New York, NY, USA.
Shay BessDenver International Spine Center, Presbyterian St Luke's/Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children, Denver, CO, USA.
Justin S SmithDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of VirginiaMedical Center, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0467-5534
Eric KlinebergDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Han Jo KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7482-6994
Christopher ShaffreyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Douglas BurtonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Munish GuptaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University, St Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4711-4377
Themistocles ProtopsaltisDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU Langone, New York, NY, USA.
Christopher AmesDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Frank SchwabDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwell Health, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Virginie LafageDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwell Health, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0119-7111
International Spine Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective review of prospective database.

objectivesVertebral pelvic angles (VPAs) account for complexity in spine shape by assessing the relative position of each vertebra with regard to the pelvis. This study uses VPAs to investigate the shape of the fused spine after T10-pelvis fusion, in patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD), and then explores its association with proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK).

methodsIncluded patients had radiographic evidence of ASD and underwent T10-pelvis realignment. VPAs were used to construct a virtual shape of the post-operative spine. VPA-predicted and actual shapes were then compared between patients with and without PJK. Logistic regression was used to identify components of the VPA-based model that were independent predictors of PJK occurrence and post-operative shape.

results287 patients were included. VPA-predicted shape was representative of the true post-operative contour, with a mean point-to-point error of 1.6-2.9% of the T10-S1 spine length. At 6-weeks follow-up, 102 patients (35.5%) developed PJK. Comparison of the true post-operative shapes demonstrated that PJK patients had more posteriorly translated vertebrae from L3 to T7 (

conclusionsVPAs are reliable in reproducing the true, post-operative spine shape in patients undergoing T10-pelvis fusion for ASD. Because VPAs are independent of patient position, L3PA, T11PA, and PI measurements can be used for both pre- and intra-operative planning to ensure optimal alignment.

Indexed as

kyphosislordosispelvisspine

Identifiers

PMID36625677
PMCPMC11394516

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.