Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36624559›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2023

Non-invasive diagnosis of transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis utilizing typical late gadolinium enhancement pattern on cardiac magnetic resonance and light chains.

Jeremy A Slivnick, Nazia Alvi, Cristiane C Singulane, Seth Scheetz, Akash Goyal, Hena Patel, Nitasha Sarswat, Karima Addetia, Fabio Fernandes, Marcelo Luiz Campos Vieira and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeremy A SlivnickDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2327-4544
Nazia AlviDivision of Cardiology, AMITA Health Adventist Medical Center, Hinsdale, IL, USA.
Cristiane C SingulaneDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Seth ScheetzDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Akash GoyalDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Hena PatelDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nitasha SarswatDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Karima AddetiaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Fabio FernandesDivision of Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), São Paulo University Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo Luiz Campos VieiraDivision of Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), São Paulo University Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Caio Rebouças Fonseca CafezeiroDivision of Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), São Paulo University Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Suênia Freitas CarvalhalDivision of Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), São Paulo University Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Orlando P SimonettiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jai SinghDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Roberto M LangDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Karolina M ZarebaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Amit R PatelDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
University of Chicago · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USAmita Health · USAtrium Medical Cente · USUniversity of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARDIAC SCIENCEST32HL007381 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JEANNE M DECARA, Yoav Gilad · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
General Electric and PhilipsNHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007381The Janice Wiesman Young Investigator
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWhile cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is often obtained early in the evaluation of suspected cardiac amyloidosis (CA), it currently cannot be utilized to differentiate immunoglobulin (AL) and transthyretin (ATTR) CA. We aimed to determine whether a novel CMR and light-chain biomarker-based algorithm could accurately diagnose ATTR-CA. METHODS AND

resultsPatients with confirmed AL or ATTR-CA with typical late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and Look-Locker pattern for CA on CMR were retrospectively identified at three academic medical centres. Comprehensive light-chain analysis including free light chains, serum, and urine electrophoresis/immunofixation was performed. The diagnostic accuracy of the typical CMR pattern for CA in combination with negative light chains for the diagnosis of ATTR-CA was determined both in the entire cohort and in the subset of patients with invasive tissue biopsy as the gold standard. A total of 147 patients (age 70 ± 11, 76% male, 51% black) were identified: 89 ATTR-CA and 58 AL-CA. Light-chain biomarkers were abnormal in 81 (55%) patients. Within the entire cohort, the sensitivity and specificity of a typical LGE and Look-Locker CMR pattern and negative light chains for ATTR-CA was 73 and 98%, respectively. Within the subset with biopsy-confirmed subtype, the CMR and light-chain algorithm were 69% sensitive and 98% specific.

conclusionThe combination of a typical LGE and Look-Locker pattern on CMR with negative light chains is highly specific for ATTR-CA. The successful non-invasive diagnosis of ATTR-CA using CMR has the potential to reduce diagnostic and therapeutic delays and healthcare costs for many patients.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisCardiomyopathiesAgedAged, 80 and overContrast MediaFemaleGadoliniumHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedPrealbuminRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaGadoliniumPrealbumincardiac amyloidosiscardiac magnetic resonancecardiomyopathyheart failure with preserved ejection fractionlate gadolinium enhancement

Identifiers

PMID36624559
PMCPMC13031094
OpenAlexW4315436126

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.