Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36624367›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Screening efficacy of PhA and MNA-SF in different stages of sarcopenia in the older adults in community.

Xiaoli Zhu, Xinying Dong, Li Wang, Xueting Lao, Shugang Li, Hao Wu

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoli ZhuDepartment of Child, Adolescent Health and Maternal Care, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No.10 YOU'anmenwai Xitoutiao, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Xinying DongDepartment of Child, Adolescent Health and Maternal Care, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No.10 YOU'anmenwai Xitoutiao, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Li WangFangzhuang Community Health Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100078, China.
Xueting LaoFangzhuang Community Health Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100078, China.
Shugang LiDepartment of Child, Adolescent Health and Maternal Care, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No.10 YOU'anmenwai Xitoutiao, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China. lishugang@ccmu.edu.cn.
Hao WuSchool of general practice and continuing education, Capital Medical University, No.10 YOU'anmenwai Xitoutiao, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China. wushunzhe@ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Leading talents of the first batch of high-level public health Technical Talents Construction Project of Beijing Health System 2022–1-005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the screening ability of the phase Angle (PhA) and the Short-Form Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA-SF) alone and combined detection in the different stages of sarcopenia among the older adults in the community.

methodsThe older adults aged 65 and above were enlisted during community outpatient service and their nutritional status was evaluated by MNA-SF scale. PhA was measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). AWGS2019 and EWGSOP2010 were used to define the different stages of sarcopenia. We measured skeletal mass index (SMI) and grip strength with BIA and electronic grip apparatus and measured body function with 6-m pace, SPPB test, and standing test.

resultsThe AUC of PhA in the screening of possible sarcopenia was 0.640, the sensitivity was 58.49%, the specificity was 66.67%, and the cut-off value was 4.5. The AUC of the combined PhA and MNA-SF for possible sarcopenia was 0.642, the sensitivity was 57.55%, and the specificity was 70.00%. The AUC of MNA-SF for the screening of pre-sarcopenia was 0.805, the sensitivity was 66.67%, the specificity was 85.83%, and the cut-off value was 12. The AUC of the combined PhA and MNA-SF was 0.826, the sensitivity was 75.00%, and the specificity was 85.00%. The AUC of PhA in the screening of sarcopenia (common type) was 0.808, the sensitivity was 82.35%, the specificity was 73.33%, the cut-off value was 4.4. The AUC of the combined PhA and MNA-SF for sarcopenia (common type) was 0.835, the sensitivity was 76.47% and the specificity was 81.67%. The AUC of PhA and for the screening of severe sarcopenia was 0.935, the sensitivity was 93.33%, the specificity was 92.50%, and the cut-off value was 4.1. The AUC of the combined PhA and MNA-SF was 0.943, the sensitivity was 86.67%, and the specificity was 93.33%.

conclusionThe screening ability of PhA alone or in combination was higher than that of MNA-SF in the screening of possible sarcopenia. The screening ability of the combined detection was higher than that of PhA alone in the screening of pre-sarcopenia. The combination of PhA and MNA-SF or PhA alone all performed better value in the screening of sarcopenia (common type). Compared to MNA-SF, the PhA performed better in the screening of severe sarcopenia, which provided references for identifying patients with different stages of sarcopenia in the community.

Indexed as

MalnutritionSarcopeniaAgedGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentCommunityMNA-SFSarcopeniaThe older adultsThe phase angle

Identifiers

PMID36624367
PMCPMC9827689

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.