Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36623426›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2023

Longitudinal Mental Health Outcomes of Third-year Medical Students Rotating Through the Wards During COVID-19.

Emma R Stanislawski, Alexandra Saali, Elizabeth B Magill, Richa Deshpande, Vedika Kumar, Chi Chan, Alicia Hurtado, Dennis S Charney, Jonathan Ripp, Craig L Katz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence of posttraumatic stress symptoms among physicians - A meta-analysis.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emma R StanislawskiDepartment of Psychiatry, 22 Bramhall Street, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, United States of America; Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America. Electronic address: emma.stanislawski@gmail.com.
Alexandra SaaliDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America.
Elizabeth B MagillDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America.
Richa DeshpandeDepartment of Population Health Science & Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America.
Vedika KumarDepartment of Psychiatry, Zucker Hillside Hospital, 75-59 263rd St, Glen Oaks, New York, United States of America.
Chi ChanDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, James J. Peters VA Medical Center, 130 W Kingsbridge Rd, Bronx, NY, United States of America.
Alicia HurtadoDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America.
Dennis S CharneyDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America.
Jonathan RippDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America.
Craig L KatzDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, United States of America.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJames J. Peters VA Medical Center · USZucker Hillside Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated third year medical students' psychological well-being during clinical rotations at Mount Sinai hospitals in New York City during the COVID-19 pandemic. All students (n = 147) starting rotations (psychiatry, surgery, obstetrics-gynecology, neurology, pediatrics, and medicine) could participate in quarterly, online, anonymous surveys comprised of validated screeners for: psychological symptoms, risk, coping, and protective factors, demographics, COVID-19 worries, and stressful clerkship-related events. Associations between variables were examined with Chi-squared, Fisher's exact, t-, Wilcoxon Rank Sum, one-way ANOVA, and McNemar tests. Significant univariate predictors of psychological distress were included in stepwise multivariable linear regression models. The baseline survey was completed by 110 (74.8%) students; ninety-two (62.6%) completed at least one other survey. During the year, 68 (73.9%) students screened positive for depression, anxiety, or PTSD. The prevalence of psychiatric symptoms peaked in June 2020 without significant changes in average scores over time. COVID-19 worries decreased over time but did not influence psychological symptoms at year-end. Eighty-three students (90.2%) experienced stressful clerkship-related events, which were traumatic and/or COVID-19-related for 26 (28.3%) and 22 students (24.0%), respectively. Baseline psychological distress, childhood emotional abuse, and resilience predicted depression, anxiety, and/or PTSD by year-end. This study highlights the importance of recognizing psychological distress and implementing interventions to support students' well-being.

Indexed as

COVID-19Students, MedicalAnxietyChildDepressionHospitalsHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CarePandemicsAnxietyCoronavirusDepressionMedical educationPtsdResilience

Identifiers

PMID36623426
PMCPMC9791716
OpenAlexW4312220577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.