Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36622942›Full record

ArticleViral immunology2023

Comparison of Immunogenicity Between a Candidate Live Attenuated Vaccine and an Inactivated Vaccine for Cache Valley Virus.

Victoria B Ayers, Yan-Jang S Huang, Alain Kohl, James I Dunlop, Susan M Hettenbach, So Lee Park, Stephen Higgs, Dana L Vanlandingham

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viral immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vector-borne diseases-knowledge maps.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Replication Kinetics of a Candidate Live-Attenuated Vaccine for Cache Valley Virus inVector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Victoria B AyersDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
Yan-Jang S HuangDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
Alain KohlMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
James I DunlopMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Susan M HettenbachDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
So Lee ParkDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
Stephen HiggsDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
Dana L VanlandinghamDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7436-5921
Kansas State University · USMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M027112/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cache Valley virus (CVV) is a mosquito-borne bunyavirus that is enzootic throughout the new world. Although CVV is known as an important agricultural pathogen, primarily associated with embryonic lethality and abortions in ruminants, it has recently been recognized for its expansion as a zoonotic pathogen. With the increased emergence of bunyaviruses with human and veterinary importance, there have been significant efforts dedicated to the development of bunyavirus vaccines. In this study, the immunogenicity of a candidate live-attenuated vaccine (LAV) for CVV, which contains the deletion of the nonstructural small (NSs) and nonstructural medium (NSm) genes (2delCVV), was evaluated and compared with an autogenous candidate vaccine created through the inactivation of CVV using binary ethylenimine (BEI) with an aluminum hydroxide adjuvant (BEI-CVV) in sheep. Both 2delCVV and BEI-CVV produced a neutralizing antibody response that exceeds the correlate of protection, that is, plaque reduction neutralization test titer >10. However, on day 63 postinitial immunization, 2delCVV was more immunogenic than BEI-CVV. These results warrant further development of 2delCVV as a candidate LAV and demonstrate that the double deletion of the NSs and NSm genes can be applied to the development of vaccines and as a common attenuation strategy for orthobunyaviruses.

Indexed as

Bunyamwera virusViral VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingFemaleHumansPregnancySheepVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, InactivatedAntibodies, NeutralizingVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, InactivatedViral VaccinesCache Valley virusinactivated vaccinelive attenuated vaccinesheep

Identifiers

PMID36622942
PMCPMC9885547
OpenAlexW4313897609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.